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Terraform

Terraform Queries List

This page contains all queries from Terraform.

AZURE

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform AZURE:

Query Severity Category Description Help
Function App Authentication Disabled
e65a0733-94a0-4826-82f4-df529f4c593f
High Access Control Azure Function App authentication settings should be enabled (read more) Documentation
Public Storage Account
17f75827-0684-48f4-8747-61129c7e4198
High Access Control Storage Account should not be public to grant the principle of least privileges (read more) Documentation
Storage Container Is Publicly Accessible
dd5230f8-a577-4bbb-b7ac-f2c2fe7d5299
High Access Control Anonymous, public read access to a container and its blobs are enabled in Azure Blob Storage (read more) Documentation
Role Assignment Not Limit Guest User Permissions
8e75e431-449f-49e9-b56a-c8f1378025cf
High Access Control Role Assignment should limit guest user permissions (read more) Documentation
Admin User Enabled For Container Registry
b897dfbf-322c-45a8-b67c-1e698beeaa51
High Access Control Admin user is enabled for Container Registry (read more) Documentation
Role Assignment Of Guest Users
2bc626a8-0751-446f-975d-8139214fc790
High Access Control There is a role assignment for guest user (read more) Documentation
Geo Redundancy Is Disabled
8b042c30-e441-453f-b162-7696982ebc58
High Backup Make sure that on PostgreSQL Geo Redundant Backups is enabled (read more) Documentation
Azure Instance Using Basic Authentication
dafe30ec-325d-4516-85d1-e8e6776f012c
High Best Practices Azure Instances should use SSH Key instead of basic authentication (read more) Documentation
SSL Enforce Disabled
0437633b-daa6-4bbc-8526-c0d2443b946e
High Encryption Make sure that for PosgreSQL, the 'Enforce SSL connection' is set to 'ENABLED' (read more) Documentation
Function App Not Using Latest TLS Encryption Version
45fc717a-bd86-415c-bdd8-677901be1aa6
High Encryption Ensure Function App is using the latest version of TLS encryption (read more) Documentation
App Service Not Using Latest TLS Encryption Version
b7b9d1c7-2d3b-49b4-b867-ebbe68d0b643
High Encryption Ensure App Service is using the latest version of TLS encryption (read more) Documentation
Storage Account Not Forcing HTTPS
12944ec4-1fa0-47be-8b17-42a034f937c2
High Encryption Storage Accounts should enforce the use of HTTPS (read more) Documentation
MySQL SSL Connection Disabled
73e42469-3a86-4f39-ad78-098f325b4e9f
High Encryption Make sure that for MySQL Database Server, 'Enforce SSL connection' is enabled (read more) Documentation
Web App Accepting Traffic Other Than HTTPS
11e9a948-c6c3-4a0f-8dcf-b5cf1763cdbe
High Insecure Configurations Web app should only accept HTTPS traffic in Azure Web App Service. (read more) Documentation
Redis Not Updated Regularly
b947809d-dd2f-4de9-b724-04d101c515aa
High Insecure Configurations Redis Cache is not configured to be updated regularly with security and operational updates (read more) Documentation
Function App FTPS Enforce Disabled
9dab0179-433d-4dff-af8f-0091025691df
High Insecure Configurations Azure Function App should only enforce FTPS when 'ftps_state' is enabled (read more) Documentation
Azure App Service Client Certificate Disabled
a81573f9-3691-4d83-88a0-7d4af63e17a3
High Insecure Configurations Azure App Service client certificate should be enabled (read more) Documentation
AKS Private Cluster Disabled
599318f2-6653-4569-9e21-041d06c63a89
High Insecure Configurations Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) API should not be exposed to the internet (read more) Documentation
Azure Container Registry With No Locks
a187ac47-8163-42ce-8a63-c115236be6fb
High Insecure Configurations Azurerm Container Registry should contain associated locks, which means 'azurerm_management_lock.scope' should be associated with 'azurerm_container_registry' (read more) Documentation
AD Admin Not Configured For SQL Server
a3a055d2-9a2e-4cc9-b9fb-12850a1a3a4b
High Insecure Configurations The Active Directory Administrator is not configured for a SQL server (read more) Documentation
Network Watcher Flow Disabled
b90842e5-6779-44d4-9760-972f4c03ba1c
High Insecure Configurations Check if enable field in the resource azurerm_network_watcher_flow_log is false. (read more) Documentation
VM Not Attached To Network
bbf6b3df-4b65-4f87-82cc-da9f30f8c033
High Insecure Configurations No Network Security Group is attached to the Virtual Machine (read more) Documentation
App Service FTPS Enforce Disabled
85da374f-b00f-4832-9d44-84a1ca1e89f8
High Insecure Configurations Azure App Service should only enforce FTPS when 'ftps_state' is enabled (read more) Documentation
Sensitive Port Is Exposed To Entire Network
594c198b-4d79-41b8-9b36-fde13348b619
High Networking and Firewall A sensitive port, such as port 23 or port 110, is open for the whole network in either TCP or UDP protocol (read more) Documentation
RDP Is Exposed To The Internet
efbf6449-5ec5-4cfe-8f15-acc51e0d787c
High Networking and Firewall Port 3389 (Remote Desktop) is exposed to the internet (read more) Documentation
Trusted Microsoft Services Not Enabled
5400f379-a347-4bdd-a032-446465fdcc6f
High Networking and Firewall Trusted Microsoft Services should be enabled for Storage Account access (read more) Documentation
CosmosDB Account IP Range Filter Not Set
c2a3efb6-8a58-481c-82f2-bfddf34bb4b7
High Networking and Firewall The IP range filter should be defined to secure the data stored (read more) Documentation
SQLServer Ingress From Any IP
25c0ea09-f1c5-4380-b055-3b83863f2bb8
High Networking and Firewall Check if all IPs are allowed, check from start 0.0.0.0 to end 255.255.255.255. (read more) Documentation
MSSQL Server Public Network Access Enabled
ade36cf4-329f-4830-a83d-9db72c800507
High Networking and Firewall MSSQL Server public network access should be disabled (read more) Documentation
Redis Publicly Accessible
5089d055-53ff-421b-9482-a5267bdce629
High Networking and Firewall Firewall rule allowing unrestricted access to Redis from other Azure sources (read more) Documentation
Redis Entirely Accessible
fd8da341-6760-4450-b26c-9f6d8850575e
High Networking and Firewall Firewall rule allowing unrestricted access to Redis from the Internet (read more) Documentation
MySQL Server Public Access Enabled
f118890b-2468-42b1-9ce9-af35146b425b
High Networking and Firewall MySQL Server public access should be disabled (read more) Documentation
SSH Is Exposed To The Internet
3e3c175e-aadf-4e2b-a464-3fdac5748d24
High Networking and Firewall Port 22 (SSH) is exposed to the internet (read more) Documentation
Vault Auditing Disabled
38c71c00-c177-4cd7-8d36-cd1007cdb190
High Observability Ensure that logging for Azure KeyVault is 'Enabled' (read more) Documentation
SQL Database Audit Disabled
83a229ba-483e-47c6-8db7-dc96969bce5a
High Resource Management Ensure that 'Threat Detection' is enabled for Azure SQL Database (read more) Documentation
App Service Managed Identity Disabled
b61cce4b-0cc4-472b-8096-15617a6d769b
High Resource Management Azure App Service should have managed identity enabled (read more) Documentation
PostgreSQL Server Threat Detection Policy Disabled
c407c3cf-c409-4b29-b590-db5f4138d332
High Resource Management PostgreSQL Server Threat Detection Policy should be enabled (read more) Documentation
Secret Expiration Not Set
dfa20ffa-f476-428f-a490-424b41e91c7f
High Secret Management Make sure that for all secrets the expiration date is set (read more) Documentation
Key Expiration Not Set
4d080822-5ee2-49a4-8984-68f3d4c890fc
High Secret Management Make sure that for all keys the expiration date is set (read more) Documentation
Storage Share File Allows All ACL Permissions
48bbe0fd-57e4-4678-a4a1-119e79c90fc3
Medium Access Control Azure Storage Share File should not allow all ACL (Access Control List) permissions - r (read), w (write), d (delete), and l (list). (read more) Documentation
Storage Table Allows All ACL Permissions
3ac3e75c-6374-4a32-8ba0-6ed69bda404e
Medium Access Control Azure Storage Table should not allow all ACL (Access Control List) permissions - r (read), w (write), d (delete), and l (list). (read more) Documentation
Role Definition Allows Custom Role Creation
3fa5900f-9aac-4982-96b2-a6143d9c99fb
Medium Access Control Role Definition should not allow custom role creation (Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/write) (read more) Documentation
AKS RBAC Disabled
86f92117-eed8-4614-9c6c-b26da20ff37f
Medium Access Control Azure Container Service (AKS) instance should have role-based access control (RBAC) enabled (read more) Documentation
Virtual Network with DDoS Protection Plan disabled
b4cc2c52-34a6-4b43-b57c-4bdeb4514a5a
Medium Availability Virtual Network should have DDoS Protection Plan enabled (read more) Documentation
SQL Server Predictable Admin Account Name
2ab6de9a-0136-415c-be92-79d2e4fd750f
Medium Best Practices Azure SQL Server's Admin account login must avoid using names like 'Admin', that are too predictable, which means the attribute 'administrator_login' must be set to a name that is not easy to predict (read more) Documentation
Security Contact Email
34664094-59e0-4524-b69f-deaa1a68cce3
Medium Best Practices Security Contact Email should be defined (read more) Documentation
SQL Server Predictable Active Directory Account Name
bcd3fc01-5902-4f2a-b05a-227f9bbf5450
Medium Best Practices Azure SQL Server must avoid using predictable Active Directory Administrator Account names, like 'Admin', which means the attribute 'login' must be set to a name that is not easy to predict (read more) Documentation
Cosmos DB Account Without Tags
56dad03e-e94f-4dd6-93a4-c253a03ff7a0
Medium Build Process Cosmos DB Account must have a mapping of tags. (read more) Documentation
AKS Disk Encryption Set ID Undefined
b17d8bb8-4c08-4785-867e-cb9e62a622aa
Medium Encryption Azure Container Service (AKS) should use Disk Encryption Set ID in supported types of disk (read more) Documentation
Storage Account Not Using Latest TLS Encryption Version
8263f146-5e03-43e0-9cfe-db960d56d1e7
Medium Encryption Ensure Storage Account is using the latest version of TLS encryption (read more) Documentation
Encryption On Managed Disk Disabled
a99130ab-4c0e-43aa-97f8-78d4fcb30024
Medium Encryption Ensure that the encryption is active on the disk (read more) Documentation
Security Center Pricing Tier Is Not Standard
819d50fd-1cdf-45c3-9936-be408aaad93e
Medium Insecure Configurations Make sure that the 'Standard' pricing tiers were selected. (read more) Documentation
Redis Cache Allows Non SSL Connections
e29a75e6-aba3-4896-b42d-b87818c16b58
Medium Insecure Configurations Redis Cache resources should not allow non-SSL connections (read more) Documentation
Function App Managed Identity Disabled
c87749b3-ff10-41f5-9df2-c421e8151759
Medium Insecure Configurations Azure Function App should have managed identity enabled (read more) Documentation
Security Group is Not Configured
5c822443-e1ea-46b8-84eb-758ec602e844
Medium Insecure Configurations Azure Virtual Network subnet must be configured with a Network Security Group, which means the attribute 'security_group' must be defined and not empty (read more) Documentation
AKS Network Policy Misconfigured
f5342045-b935-402d-adf1-8dbbd09c0eef
Medium Insecure Configurations Azure Kubernetes Service should have the proper network policy configuration to ensure the principle of least privileges, which means that 'network_profile.network_policy' should be defined (read more) Documentation
Small Flow Logs Retention Period
7750fcca-dd03-4d38-b663-4b70289bcfd4
Medium Insecure Configurations Flow logs enable capturing information about IP traffic flowing in and out of the network security groups. Network Security Group Flow Logs must be enabled with retention period greater than or equal to 90 days. This is important, because these logs are used to check for anomalies and give information of suspected breaches (read more) Documentation
Function App Client Certificates Unrequired
9bb3c639-5edf-458c-8ee5-30c17c7d671d
Medium Insecure Configurations Azure Function App should have 'client_cert_mode' set to required (read more) Documentation
Default Azure Storage Account Network Access Is Too Permissive
a5613650-32ec-4975-a305-31af783153ea
Medium Insecure Defaults Default Azure Storage Account network access should be set to Deny (read more) Documentation
Unrestricted SQL Server Access
d7ba74da-2da0-4d4b-83c8-2fd72a3f6c28
Medium Networking and Firewall Azure SQL Server Accessibility should be set to a minimal address range to grant the principle of least privileges, which means the difference between the values of the 'end_ip_address' and 'start_ip_address' must be less than 256. Additionally, both ips must be different from '0.0.0.0'. (read more) Documentation
Firewall Rule Allows Too Many Hosts To Access Redis Cache
a829b715-cf75-4e92-b645-54c9b739edfb
Medium Networking and Firewall Check if any firewall rule allows too many hosts to access Redis Cache (read more) Documentation
Network Interfaces With Public IP
c1573577-e494-4417-8854-7e119368dc8b
Medium Networking and Firewall Network Interfaces should not be exposed with a public IP address. If configured, additional security baselines should be followed (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security/benchmark/azure/baselines/virtual-network-security-baseline, https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security/benchmark/azure/baselines/public-ip-security-baseline) (read more) Documentation
Network Interfaces IP Forwarding Enabled
4216ebac-d74c-4423-b437-35025cb88af5
Medium Networking and Firewall Network Interfaces IP Forwarding should be disabled (read more) Documentation
Azure Cognitive Search Public Network Access Enabled
4a9e0f00-0765-4f72-a0d4-d31110b78279
Medium Networking and Firewall Public Network Access should be disabled for Azure Cognitive Search (read more) Documentation
WAF Is Disabled For Azure Application Gateway
2e48d91c-50e4-45c8-9312-27b625868a72
Medium Networking and Firewall Check if Web Application Firewall is disabled or not configured for Azure's Application Gateway. (read more) Documentation
Sensitive Port Is Exposed To Small Public Network
e9dee01f-2505-4df2-b9bf-7804d1fd9082
Medium Networking and Firewall A sensitive port, such as port 23 or port 110, is open for small public network in either TCP or UDP protocol (read more) Documentation
Sensitive Port Is Exposed To Wide Private Network
c6c7b33d-d7f6-4ab8-8c82-ca0431ecdb7e
Medium Networking and Firewall A sensitive port, such as port 23 or port 110, is open for wide private network in either TCP or UDP protocol (read more) Documentation
MariaDB Server Public Network Access Enabled
7f0a8696-7159-4337-ad0d-8a3ab4a78195
Medium Networking and Firewall MariaDB Server Public Network Access should be disabled (read more) Documentation
PostgreSQL Log Disconnections Not Set
07f7134f-9f37-476e-8664-670c218e4702
Medium Observability Make sure that for PostgreSQL Database, server parameter 'log_disconnections' is set to 'ON' (read more) Documentation
PostgreSQL Server Without Connection Throttling
2b3c671f-1b76-4741-8789-ed1fe0785dc4
Medium Observability Ensure that Connection Throttling is set for the PostgreSQL server (read more) Documentation
PostgreSQL Log Duration Not Set
16e0879a-c4ae-4ff8-a67d-a2eed5d67b8f
Medium Observability Make sure that for PostgreSQL Database, server parameter 'log_duration' is set to 'ON' (read more) Documentation
Log Retention Is Not Set
ffb02aca-0d12-475e-b77c-a726f7aeff4b
Medium Observability Make sure that for PostgreSQL Database, server parameter 'log_retention' is set to 'ON' (read more) Documentation
Small MSSQL Audit Retention Period
9c301481-e6ec-44f7-8a49-8ec63e2969ea
Medium Observability Make sure that for MSSQL Server, the Auditing Retention is greater than 90 days (read more) Documentation
PostgreSQL Log Connections Not Set
c640d783-10c5-4071-b6c1-23507300d333
Medium Observability Make sure that for PostgreSQL Database, server parameter 'log_connections' is set to 'ON' (read more) Documentation
Small Activity Log Retention Period
2b856bf9-8e8c-4005-875f-303a8cba3918
Medium Observability Ensure that Activity Log Retention is set 365 days or greater (read more) Documentation
Small PostgreSQL DB Server Log Retention Period
261a83f8-dd72-4e8c-b5e1-ebf06e8fe606
Medium Observability Check if PostgreSQL Database Server retains logs for less than 3 Days (read more) Documentation
MSSQL Server Auditing Disabled
609839ae-bd81-4375-9910-5bce72ae7b92
Medium Observability Make sure that for MSSQL Servers, that 'Auditing' is set to 'On' (read more) Documentation
PostgreSQL Log Checkpoints Disabled
3790d386-be81-4dcf-9850-eaa7df6c10d9
Medium Observability Make sure that for Postgre SQL Database Server, parameter 'log_checkpoints' is set to 'ON' (read more) Documentation
SQL Server Auditing Disabled
f7e296b0-6660-4bc5-8f87-22ac4a815edf
Medium Observability Make sure that for SQL Servers, 'Auditing' is set to 'On' (read more) Documentation
Email Alerts Disabled
9db38e87-f6aa-4b5e-a1ec-7266df259409
Medium Observability Make sure that alerts notifications are set to 'On' in the Azure Security Center Contact (read more) Documentation
Small MSSQL Server Audit Retention
59acb56b-2b10-4c2c-ba38-f2223c3f5cfc
Medium Observability Make sure for SQL Servers that Auditing Retention is greater than 90 days (read more) Documentation
Azure Active Directory Authentication
a21c8da9-41bf-40cf-941d-330cf0d11fc7
Low Access Control Azure Active Directory must be used for authentication for Service Fabric (read more) Documentation
MariaDB Server Geo-redundant Backup Disabled
0a70d5f3-1ecd-4c8e-9292-928fc9a8c4f1
Low Backup MariaDB Server Geo-redundant Backup should be enabled (read more) Documentation
App Service Without Latest Python Version
cc4aaa9d-1070-461a-b519-04e00f42db8a
Low Best Practices Periodically, newer versions are released for Python software either due to security flaws or to include additional functionality. Using the latest full Python version for web apps is recommended in order to take advantage of security fixes, if any, and/or additional functionalities of the newer version. (read more) Documentation
App Service Without Latest PHP Version
96fe318e-d631-4156-99fa-9080d57280ae
Low Best Practices Periodically newer versions are released for PHP software either due to security flaws or to include additional functionality. Using the latest PHP version for web apps is recommended in order to take advantage of security fixes, if any, and/or additional functionalities of the newer version. (read more) Documentation
Key Vault Secrets Content Type Undefined
f8e08a38-fc6e-4915-abbe-a7aadf1d59ef
Low Best Practices Key Vault Secrets should have set Content Type (read more) Documentation
AKS Uses Azure Policies Add-On Disabled
43789711-161b-4708-b5bb-9d1c626f7492
Low Best Practices Azure Container Service (AKS) should use Azure Policies Add-On (read more) Documentation
PostgreSQL Server Infrastructure Encryption Disabled
6425c98b-ca4e-41fe-896a-c78772c131f8
Low Encryption PostgreSQL Server Infrastructure Encryption should be enabled (read more) Documentation
App Service HTTP2 Disabled
525b53be-62ed-4244-b4df-41aecfcb4071
Low Insecure Configurations App Service should have 'http2_enabled' enabled (read more) Documentation
Function App HTTP2 Disabled
ace823d1-4432-4dee-945b-cdf11a5a6bd0
Low Insecure Configurations Function App should have 'http2_enabled' enabled (read more) Documentation
Dashboard Is Enabled
61c3cb8b-0715-47e4-b788-86dde40dd2db
Low Insecure Configurations Check if the Kubernetes Dashboard is enabled. (read more) Documentation
Azure Front Door WAF Disabled
835a4f2f-df43-437d-9943-545ccfc55961
Low Networking and Firewall Azure Front Door WAF should be enabled (read more) Documentation
App Service Authentication Disabled
c7fc1481-2899-4490-bbd8-544a3a61a2f3
Info Access Control Azure App Service authentication settings should be enabled (read more) Documentation
SQL Server Alert Email Disabled
55975007-f6e7-4134-83c3-298f1fe4b519
Info Best Practices SQL Server alert email should be enabled (read more) Documentation

SHARED (V2/V3)

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform SHARED (V2/V3):

Query Severity Category Description Help
Generic Git Module Without Revision
3a81fc06-566f-492a-91dd-7448e409e2cd
Info Best Practices All generic git repositories should reference a revision. (read more) Documentation
Variable Without Type
fc5109bf-01fd-49fb-8bde-4492b543c34a
Info Best Practices All variables should contain a valid type. (read more) Documentation
Name Is Not Snake Case
1e434b25-8763-4b00-a5ca-ca03b7abbb66
Info Best Practices All names should follow snake case pattern. (read more) Documentation
Output Without Description
59312e8a-a64e-41e7-a252-618533dd1ea8
Info Best Practices All outputs should contain a valid description. (read more) Documentation
Variable Without Description
2a153952-2544-4687-bcc9-cc8fea814a9b
Info Best Practices All variables should contain a valid description. (read more) Documentation

AWS

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform AWS:

Query Severity Category Description Help
Neptune Cluster Instance is Publicly Accessible
9ba198e0-fef4-464a-8a4d-75ea55300de7
High Access Control Neptune Cluster Instance should not be publicly accessible (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Allows List Action From All Principals
66c6f96f-2d9e-417e-a998-9058aeeecd44
High Access Control S3 Buckets must not allow List Action From All Principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering / deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' is List, for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
MSK Broker Is Publicly Accessible
54378d69-dd7c-4b08-a43e-80d563396857
High Access Control Public AWS MSK allows anyone to interact with the Apache Kafka broker, therefore increasing the opportunity for malicious activity. To prevent such a scenario, it is recommended for AWS MSK to not be publicly accessible (read more) Documentation
IAM Policy Grants Full Permissions
575a2155-6af1-4026-b1af-d5bc8fe2a904
High Access Control IAM policy should not grant full permissions to resources from the get-go, instead of granting permissions gradually as necessary. (read more) Documentation
ECS Service Admin Role Is Present
3206240f-2e87-4e58-8d24-3e19e7c83d7c
High Access Control ECS Services must not have Admin roles, which means the attribute 'iam_role' must not be an admin role (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket ACL Grants WRITE_ACP Permission
64a222aa-7793-4e40-915f-4b302c76e4d4
High Access Control S3 Buckets should not allow WRITE_ACP permission to the S3 Bucket Access Control List in order to prevent AWS accounts or IAM users to modify access control permissions to the bucket. (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket ACL Allows Read to Any Authenticated User
57b9893d-33b1-4419-bcea-a717ea87e139
High Access Control S3 Buckets should not be readable to any authenticated user (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Allows Public Policy
1a4bc881-9f69-4d44-8c9a-d37d08f54c50
High Access Control S3 bucket allows public policy (read more) Documentation
IAM Policies With Full Privileges
2f37c4a3-58b9-4afe-8a87-d7f1d2286f84
High Access Control IAM policies shouldn't allow full administrative privileges (for all resources) (read more) Documentation
SQS Queue Exposed
abb06e5f-ef9a-4a99-98c6-376d396bfcdf
High Access Control Checks if the SQS Queue is exposed (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Access to Any Principal
7af43613-6bb9-4a0e-8c4d-1314b799425e
High Access Control S3 Buckets must not allow Actions From All Principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering / deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when there are All Principals (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Allows Delete Action From All Principals
ffdf4b37-7703-4dfe-a682-9d2e99bc6c09
High Access Control S3 Buckets must not allow Delete Action From All Principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering / deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' is Delete, for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket With All Permissions
a4966c4f-9141-48b8-a564-ffe9959945bc
High Access Control S3 Buckets should not have all permissions, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering / deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' is '*', for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
Amazon DMS Replication Instance Is Publicly Accessible
030d3b18-1821-45b4-9e08-50efbe7becbb
High Access Control Amazon DMS is publicly accessible, therefore exposing possible sensitive information. To prevent such a scenario, update the attribute 'PubliclyAccessible' to false. (read more) Documentation
SNS Topic is Publicly Accessible
b26d2b7e-60f6-413d-a3a1-a57db24aa2b3
High Access Control SNS Topic Policy should not allow any principal to access (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket ACL Allows Read Or Write to All Users
38c5ee0d-7f22-4260-ab72-5073048df100
High Access Control S3 Buckets should not be readable and writable to all users (read more) Documentation
Authentication Without MFA
3ddfa124-6407-4845-a501-179f90c65097
High Access Control Users should authenticate with MFA (Multi-factor Authentication) to ensure an extra layer of protection when authenticating (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Allows Get Action From All Principals
1df37f4b-7197-45ce-83f8-9994d2fcf885
High Access Control S3 Buckets must not allow Get Action From All Principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering / deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' is Get, for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
EFS With Vulnerable Policy
fae52418-bb8b-4ac2-b287-0b9082d6a3fd
High Access Control EFS (Elastic File System) policy should avoid wildcard in 'Action' and 'Principal'. (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Allows Put Action From All Principals
d24c0755-c028-44b1-b503-8e719c898832
High Access Control S3 Buckets must not allow Put Action From All Principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering / deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' is Put, for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
SSO Policy with full privileges
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High Access Control SSO policies should be configured to grant limited administrative privileges, rather than full access to all resources. This approach allows for better security and control over the resources being accessed. (read more) Documentation
IAM Role With Full Privileges
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High Access Control IAM role policy that allow full administrative privileges (for all resources) (read more) Documentation
User Data Shell Script Is Encoded
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High Encryption User Data Shell Script must be encoded (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Method Settings Cache Not Encrypted
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High Encryption API Gateway Method Settings Cache should be encrypted (read more) Documentation
IAM Database Auth Not Enabled
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High Encryption IAM Database Auth Enabled should be configured to true when using compatible engine and version (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket SSE Disabled
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High Encryption If algorithm is AES256 then the master key is null, empty or undefined, otherwise the master key is required (read more) Documentation
RDS Database Cluster not Encrypted
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High Encryption RDS Database Cluster Encryption should be enabled (read more) Documentation
EKS Cluster Encryption Disabled
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High Encryption EKS Cluster should be encrypted (read more) Documentation
EFS Without KMS
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High Encryption Amazon Elastic Filesystem should have filesystem encryption enabled using KMS CMK customer-managed keys instead of AWS managed-keys (read more) Documentation
DOCDB Cluster Not Encrypted
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High Encryption AWS DOCDB Cluster storage should be encrypted (read more) Documentation
EBS Default Encryption Disabled
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High Encryption EBS Encryption should be enabled (read more) Documentation
CA Certificate Identifier Is Outdated
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High Encryption The certificate authority (CA) is the certificate that identifies the root CA at the top of the certificate chain. The CA certificate identifier must be one provided by Amazon RDS. (read more) Documentation
DAX Cluster Not Encrypted
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High Encryption AWS DAX Cluster should have server-side encryption at rest (read more) Documentation
Athena Workgroup Not Encrypted
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High Encryption Athena Workgroup query results should be encrypted, for all queries that run in the workgroup (read more) Documentation
ELB Using Insecure Protocols
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High Encryption ELB Predefined or Custom Security Policies must not use insecure protocols, to reduce the risk of the SSL connection between the client and the load balancer being exploited. That means the 'name' of 'policy_attributes' must not coincide with any of a predefined list of insecure protocols. (read more) Documentation
DOCDB Cluster Without KMS
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High Encryption AWS DOCDB Cluster should be encrypted with a KMS encryption key (read more) Documentation
RDS Storage Not Encrypted
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High Encryption RDS Storage should be encrypted, which means the attribute 'storage_encrypted' should be set to 'true' (read more) Documentation
Workspaces Workspace Volume Not Encrypted
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High Encryption AWS Workspaces Workspace data stored in volumes should be encrypted (read more) Documentation
Redis Not Compliant
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High Encryption Check if the redis version is compliant with the necessary AWS PCI DSS requirements (read more) Documentation
Kinesis SSE Not Configured
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High Encryption AWS Kinesis Server data at rest should have Server Side Encryption (SSE) enabled (read more) Documentation
Glue Data Catalog Encryption Disabled
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High Encryption Glue Data Catalog Encryption Settings should have 'connection_password_encryption' and 'encryption_at_rest' enabled (read more) Documentation
Secure Ciphers Disabled
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High Encryption Check if secure ciphers aren't used in CloudFront (read more) Documentation
Kinesis Not Encrypted With KMS
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High Encryption AWS Kinesis Streams and metadata should be protected with KMS (read more) Documentation
DB Instance Storage Not Encrypted
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High Encryption AWS DB Instance should have its storage encrypted by setting the parameter to 'true'. The storage_encrypted default value is 'false'. (read more) Documentation
Glue Security Configuration Encryption Disabled
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High Encryption Glue Security Configuration Encryption should have 'cloudwatch_encryption', 'job_bookmarks_encryption' and 's3_encryption' enabled (read more) Documentation
AMI Not Encrypted
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High Encryption AWS AMI Encryption is not enabled (read more) Documentation
EBS Volume Snapshot Not Encrypted
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High Encryption The value on AWS EBS Volume Snapshot Encryptation must be true (read more) Documentation
Sagemaker Notebook Instance Without KMS
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High Encryption AWS SageMaker should encrypt model artifacts at rest using Amazon S3 server-side encryption with an AWS KMS (read more) Documentation
ECS Task Definition Container With Plaintext Password
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High Encryption It's not recommended to use plaintext environment variables for sensitive information, such as credential data. (read more) Documentation
User Data Contains Encoded Private Key
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High Encryption User Data should not contain a base64 encoded private key. If so, anyone can decode the private key easily (read more) Documentation
Sagemaker Endpoint Configuration Encryption Disabled
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High Encryption Sagemaker endpoint configuration should encrypt data (read more) Documentation
ELB Using Weak Ciphers
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High Encryption ELB Predefined or Custom Security Policies must not use weak ciphers, to reduce the risk of the SSL connection between the client and the load balancer being exploited. That means the 'name' of 'policy_attributes' must not coincide with any of a predefined list of weak ciphers. (read more) Documentation
Launch Configuration Is Not Encrypted
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High Encryption Launch Configurations should have the data in the volumes encrypted. To encrypt the data, the 'encrypted' parameter should be set to true in each volume (read more) Documentation
Aurora With Disabled at Rest Encryption
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High Encryption Amazon Aurora does not have encryption for data at rest enabled. To prevent such a scenario, update the attribute 'StorageEncrypted' to 'true'. (read more) Documentation
ECS Task Definition Volume Not Encrypted
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High Encryption Amazon ECS Task Definition does not have encryption for data at transit enabled. To prevent such a scenario, enable the attribute 'transit_encryption' (read more) Documentation
CodeBuild Project Encrypted With AWS Managed Key
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High Encryption CodeBuild Project should be encrypted with customer-managed KMS keys instead of AWS managed keys (read more) Documentation
MSK Cluster Encryption Disabled
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High Encryption Ensure MSK Cluster encryption in rest and transit is enabled (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Object Not Encrypted
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High Encryption S3 Bucket Object should have server-side encryption enabled (read more) Documentation
Redshift Not Encrypted
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High Encryption AWS Redshift Cluster should be encrypted. Check if 'encrypted' field is false or undefined (default is false) (read more) Documentation
Cloudfront Viewer Protocol Policy Allows HTTP
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High Encryption Checks if the connection between CloudFront and the viewer is encrypted (read more) Documentation
EFS Not Encrypted
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High Encryption Elastic File System (EFS) must be encrypted (read more) Documentation
Athena Database Not Encrypted
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High Encryption AWS Athena Database data in S3 should be encrypted (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Without Security Policy
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High Insecure Configurations API Gateway should have a Security Policy defined and use TLS 1.2. (read more) Documentation
Redshift Publicly Accessible
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High Insecure Configurations AWS Redshift Clusters must not be publicly accessible. Check if 'publicly_accessible' field is true or undefined (default is true) (read more) Documentation
Lambda Function With Privileged Role
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High Insecure Configurations It is not advisable for AWS Lambda Functions to have privileged permissions. (read more) Documentation
KMS Key With Full Permissions
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High Insecure Configurations The KMS key has a policy that is too permissive, as it provides the AWS account owner with access to all AWS KMS operations, therefore violating the principle of least privilege. (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket with Unsecured CORS Rule
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High Insecure Configurations If the CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) rule is defined in an S3 bucket, it should be secure (read more) Documentation
RDS DB Instance Publicly Accessible
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High Insecure Configurations RDS must not be defined with public interface, which means the field 'publicly_accessible' should not be set to 'true' (default is 'false'). (read more) Documentation
ECS Task Definition Network Mode Not Recommended
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High Insecure Configurations Network_Mode should be 'awsvpc' in ecs_task_definition. AWS VPCs provides the controls to facilitate a formal process for approving and testing all network connections and changes to the firewall and router configurations (read more) Documentation
Batch Job Definition With Privileged Container Properties
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High Insecure Configurations Batch Job Definition should not have Privileged Container Properties (read more) Documentation
S3 Static Website Host Enabled
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High Insecure Configurations Checks if any static websites are hosted on buckets. Even static websites can be a liability when poorly configured. (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Without Restriction Of Public Bucket
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High Insecure Configurations S3 bucket without restriction of public bucket (read more) Documentation
DB Security Group Has Public Interface
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High Insecure Configurations The CIDR IP should not be a public interface (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Without Enabled MFA Delete
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High Insecure Configurations S3 bucket without MFA Delete Enabled. MFA delete cannot be enabled through Terraform, it can be done by adding a MFA device (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_credentials_mfa_enable.html) and enabling versioning and MFA delete by using AWS CLI: 'aws s3api put-bucket-versioning --versioning-configuration=Status=Enabled,MFADelete=Enabled --bucket= --mfa='. Please, also notice that MFA delete can not be used with lifecycle configurations (read more) Documentation
IAM User Policy Without MFA
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High Insecure Configurations Check if the root user is authenticated with MFA (read more) Documentation
No Password Policy Enabled
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High Insecure Configurations IAM password policies should be set through the password minimum length and reset password attributes (read more) Documentation
Root Account Has Active Access Keys
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High Insecure Configurations The AWS Root Account must not have active access keys associated, which means if there are access keys associated to the Root Account, they must be inactive. (read more) Documentation
CloudFront Without Minimum Protocol TLS 1.2
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High Insecure Configurations CloudFront Minimum Protocol version should be at least TLS 1.2 (read more) Documentation
Vulnerable Default SSL Certificate
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High Insecure Defaults CloudFront web distributions should use custom (and not default) SSL certificates. Custom SSL certificates allow only defined users to access content by using an alternate domain name instead of the default one. (read more) Documentation
Sensitive Port Is Exposed To Entire Network
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High Networking and Firewall A sensitive port, such as port 23 or port 110, is open for the whole network in either TCP or UDP protocol (read more) Documentation
Remote Desktop Port Open To Internet
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High Networking and Firewall The Remote Desktop port is open to the internet in a Security Group (read more) Documentation
Security Group With Unrestricted Access To SSH
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High Networking and Firewall 'SSH' (TCP:22) should not be public in AWS Security Group (read more) Documentation
EKS Cluster Has Public Access CIDRs
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High Networking and Firewall Amazon EKS public endpoint is enables and accessible to all: 0.0.0.0/0" (read more) Documentation
VPC Default Security Group Accepts All Traffic
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High Networking and Firewall Default Security Group attached to every VPC should restrict all traffic (read more) Documentation
Network ACL With Unrestricted Access To RDP
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High Networking and Firewall 'RDP' (TCP:3389) should not be public in AWS Network ACL (read more) Documentation
DB Security Group With Public Scope
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High Networking and Firewall The IP address in a DB Security Group should not be '0.0.0.0/0' (IPv4) or '::/0' (IPv6). If so, any IP can access it (read more) Documentation
Route53 Record Undefined
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High Networking and Firewall Check if Record is set (read more) Documentation
Unrestricted Security Group Ingress
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High Networking and Firewall Security groups allow ingress from 0.0.0.0:0 and/or ::/0 (read more) Documentation
EC2 Instance Has Public IP
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High Networking and Firewall EC2 Instance should not have a public IP address. (read more) Documentation
Network ACL With Unrestricted Access To SSH
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High Networking and Firewall 'SSH' (TCP:22) should not be public in AWS Network ACL (read more) Documentation
Elasticsearch with HTTPS disabled
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High Networking and Firewall Amazon Elasticsearch does not have encryption for its domains enabled. To prevent such a scenario, update the attribute 'EnforceHTTPS' to true. (read more) Documentation
EKS node group remote access disabled
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High Networking and Firewall EKS node group remote access is disabled when 'SourceSecurityGroups' is missing (read more) Documentation
Unknown Port Exposed To Internet
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High Networking and Firewall AWS Security Group should not have an unknown port exposed to the entire Internet (read more) Documentation
HTTP Port Open To Internet
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High Networking and Firewall The HTTP port is open to the internet in a Security Group (read more) Documentation
Default Security Groups With Unrestricted Traffic
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High Networking and Firewall Check if default security group does not restrict all inbound and outbound traffic. (read more) Documentation
VPC Peering Route Table with Unrestricted CIDR
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High Networking and Firewall VPC Peering Route Table should restrict CIDR (read more) Documentation
RDS Associated with Public Subnet
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High Networking and Firewall RDS should not run in public subnet (read more) Documentation
ALB Listening on HTTP
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High Networking and Firewall AWS Application Load Balancer (alb) should not listen on HTTP (read more) Documentation
DB Security Group Open To Large Scope
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High Networking and Firewall The IP address in a DB Security Group must not have more than 256 hosts. (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail Logging Disabled
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High Observability Checks if logging is enabled for CloudTrail. (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail Log Files S3 Bucket is Publicly Accessible
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High Observability CloudTrail Log Files S3 Bucket should not be publicly accessible (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Console Sign-in Without MFA Alarm Missing
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High Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for management console sign-in without MFA (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch IAM Policy Changes Alarm Missing
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High Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for IAM policy changes (read more) Documentation
CMK Rotation Disabled
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High Observability Customer Master Keys (CMK) must have rotation enabled, which means the attribute 'enable_key_rotation' must be set to 'true' when the key is enabled. (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Root Account Use Missing
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High Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for root acount usage (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail Log Files S3 Bucket with Logging Disabled
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High Observability CloudTrail Log Files S3 Bucket should have 'logging' enabled (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Unauthorized Access Alarm Missing
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High Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for unauthorized API calls (read more) Documentation
KMS Key With No Deletion Window
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High Observability AWS KMS Key should have a valid deletion window (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutUserPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutUserPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutGroupPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutGroupPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Elasticsearch Without IAM Authentication
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Medium Access Control AWS Elasticsearch should ensure IAM Authentication (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutRolePolicy'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutRolePolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'ec2:RunInstances' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'ec2:RunInstances' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachGroupPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachGroupPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutGroupPolicy'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutGroupPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
SNS Topic Publicity Has Allow and NotAction Simultaneously
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Medium Access Control SNS topic Publicity should not have 'Effect: Allow' and argument 'NotAction' at the same time. If it has 'Effect: Allow', the argument stated should be 'Action'. (read more) Documentation
SQS Policy With Public Access
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Medium Access Control Checks for dangerous permissions in Action statements in an SQS Queue Policy. This is deemed a potential security risk as it would allow various attacks to the queue (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreateAccessKey'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreateAccessKey' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AddUserToGroup'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AddUserToGroup' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachRolePolicy'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachRolePolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'glue:CreateDevEndpoint' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'glue:CreateDevEndpoint' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'ec2:RunInstances' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'ec2:RunInstances' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
SQS Policy Allows All Actions
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Medium Access Control SQS policy allows ALL (*) actions (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'ec2:RunInstances' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'ec2:RunInstances' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'lambda:UpdateFunctionCode'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'lambda:UpdateFunctionCode' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'lambda:UpdateFunctionCode'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'lambda:UpdateFunctionCode' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreateLoginProfile'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreateLoginProfile' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:UpdateAssumeRolePolicy' And 'sts:AssumeRole'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:UpdateAssumeRolePolicy' and 'sts:AssumeRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachUserPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachUserPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
SSO Permission With Inadequate User Session Duration
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Medium Access Control SSO permissions should be configured to limit user sessions to no longer than 1 hour. Allowing longer sessions can increase the risk of unauthorized access or session hijacking. This is a best practice for security and should be implemented in SSO permission settings. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreateLoginProfile'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreateLoginProfile' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreateAccessKey'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreateAccessKey' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachRolePolicy'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachRolePolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Logs Destination With Vulnerable Policy
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Medium Access Control CloudWatch Logs destination policy should avoid wildcard in 'principals' and 'actions' (read more) Documentation
IAM Role Policy passRole Allows All
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Medium Access Control Using the iam:passrole action with wildcards (*) in the resource can be overly permissive because it allows iam:passrole permissions on multiple resources (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:UpdateLoginProfile'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:UpdateLoginProfile' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachUserPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachUserPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'cloudformation:CreateStack' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'cloudformation:CreateStack' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachGroupPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachGroupPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:UpdateLoginProfile'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:UpdateLoginProfile' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreatePolicyVersion'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreatePolicyVersion' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'glue:CreateDevEndpoint' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'glue:CreateDevEndpoint' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'glue:UpdateDevEndpoint'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'glue:UpdateDevEndpoint' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'lambda:CreateFunction' And 'iam:PassRole' And 'lambda:InvokeFunction'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'lambda:CreateFunction' and 'iam:PassRole' and 'lambda:InvokeFunction' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'lambda:CreateFunction' And 'iam:PassRole' And 'lambda:InvokeFunction'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'lambda:CreateFunction' and 'iam:PassRole' and 'lambda:InvokeFunction' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Public Lambda via API Gateway
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Medium Access Control Allowing to run lambda function using public API Gateway (read more) Documentation
Lambda Permission Principal Is Wildcard
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Medium Access Control Lambda Permission Principal should not contain a wildcard. (read more) Documentation
IAM Access Key Is Exposed
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Medium Access Control IAM Access Key should not be active for root users (read more) Documentation
IAM Policies Attached To User
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Medium Access Control IAM policies should be attached only to groups or roles (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreateAccessKey'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreateAccessKey' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'glue:UpdateDevEndpoint'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'glue:UpdateDevEndpoint' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Without Configured Authorizer
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Medium Access Control API Gateway REST API should have an API Gateway Authorizer (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'glue:UpdateDevEndpoint'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'glue:UpdateDevEndpoint' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreateLoginProfile'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreateLoginProfile' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutUserPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutUserPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Secrets Manager With Vulnerable Policy
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Medium Access Control Secrets Manager policy should avoid wildcard in 'Principal' and 'Action' (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'lambda:CreateFunction' And 'iam:PassRole' And 'lambda:InvokeFunction'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'lambda:CreateFunction' and 'iam:PassRole' and 'lambda:InvokeFunction' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'lambda:UpdateFunctionCode'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'lambda:UpdateFunctionCode' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Neptune Cluster With IAM Database Authentication Disabled
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Medium Access Control Neptune Cluster should have IAM Database Authentication enabled (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutUserPolicy'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutUserPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachGroupPolicy'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachGroupPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreatePolicyVersion'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreatePolicyVersion' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutRolePolicy'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutRolePolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
AMI Shared With Multiple Accounts
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Medium Access Control Limits access to AWS AMIs by checking if more than one account is using the same image (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'cloudformation:CreateStack' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'cloudformation:CreateStack' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
REST API With Vulnerable Policy
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Medium Access Control REST API policy should avoid wildcard in 'Action' and 'Principal' (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:CreatePolicyVersion'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:CreatePolicyVersion' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'glue:CreateDevEndpoint' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'glue:CreateDevEndpoint' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Cross-Account IAM Assume Role Policy Without ExternalId or MFA
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Medium Access Control Cross-Account IAM Assume Role Policy should require external ID or MFA to protect cross-account access (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:UpdateLoginProfile'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:UpdateLoginProfile' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Role With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:UpdateAssumeRolePolicy' And 'sts:AssumeRole'
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Medium Access Control Role with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:UpdateAssumeRolePolicy' and 'sts:AssumeRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutRolePolicy'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutRolePolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AddUserToGroup'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AddUserToGroup' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Public and Private EC2 Share Role
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Medium Access Control Public and private EC2 istances should not share the same role. (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Allows Public ACL
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Medium Access Control S3 bucket allows public ACL (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachUserPolicy'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachUserPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Certificate Has Expired
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Medium Access Control Expired SSL/TLS certificates should be removed (read more) Documentation
Policy Without Principal
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Medium Access Control All policies, except IAM identity-based policies, should have the 'Principal' element defined (read more) Documentation
IAM User With Access To Console
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Medium Access Control AWS IAM Users should not have access to console (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AddUserToGroup'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AddUserToGroup' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
ECR Repository Is Publicly Accessible
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Medium Access Control Amazon ECR image repositories shouldn't have public access (read more) Documentation
Glue With Vulnerable Policy
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Medium Access Control Glue policy should avoid wildcard in 'principals' and 'actions' (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:UpdateAssumeRolePolicy' And 'sts:AssumeRole'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:UpdateAssumeRolePolicy' and 'sts:AssumeRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:PutGroupPolicy'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:PutGroupPolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Group With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'cloudformation:CreateStack' And 'iam:PassRole'
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Medium Access Control Group with privilege escalation by actions 'cloudformation:CreateStack' and 'iam:PassRole' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
Lambda With Vulnerable Policy
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Medium Access Control The attribute 'action' should not have wildcard (read more) Documentation
Elasticsearch Domain With Vulnerable Policy
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Medium Access Control Elasticsearch Domain policy should avoid wildcard in 'Action' and 'Principal'. (read more) Documentation
SES Policy With Allowed IAM Actions
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Medium Access Control SES policy should not allow IAM actions to all principals (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Method Does Not Contains An API Key
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Medium Access Control An API Key should be required on a method request. (read more) Documentation
User With Privilege Escalation By Actions 'iam:AttachRolePolicy'
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Medium Access Control User with privilege escalation by actions 'iam:AttachRolePolicy' and Resource set to '*'. For more information see https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/. (read more) Documentation
ElastiCache Nodes Not Created Across Multi AZ
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Medium Availability ElastiCache Nodes should be created across multi az, which means 'az_mode' should be set to 'cross-az' in multi nodes cluster (read more) Documentation
CMK Is Unusable
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Medium Availability AWS Key Management Service (KMS) must only possess usable Customer Master Keys (CMK), which means the CMKs must have the attribute 'is_enabled' set to true (read more) Documentation
ECS Service Without Running Tasks
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Medium Availability ECS Service should have at least 1 task running (read more) Documentation
Auto Scaling Group With No Associated ELB
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Medium Availability AWS Auto Scaling Groups must have associated ELBs to ensure high availability and improve application performance. This means the attribute 'load_balancers' must be defined and not empty. (read more) Documentation
ElastiCache Redis Cluster Without Backup
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Medium Backup ElastiCache Redis cluster should have 'snapshot_retention_limit' higher than 0 (read more) Documentation
RDS With Backup Disabled
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Medium Backup Make sure the AWS RDS configuration has automatic backup configured. If the retention period is equal to 0 there is no backup (read more) Documentation
Stack Retention Disabled
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Medium Backup Make sure that retain_stack is enabled to keep the Stack and it's associated resources during resource destruction (read more) Documentation
IAM Password Without Lowercase Letter
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Medium Best Practices IAM Password should have at least one lowercase letter (read more) Documentation
IAM Password Without Minimum Length
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Medium Best Practices IAM password should have the required minimum length (read more) Documentation
Cognito UserPool Without MFA
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Medium Best Practices AWS Cognito UserPool should have MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication) defined to users (read more) Documentation
IAM Password Without Symbol
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Medium Best Practices IAM password should have the required symbols (read more) Documentation
Password Without Reuse Prevention
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Medium Best Practices Check if IAM account password has the reuse password configured with 24 (read more) Documentation
IAM Password Without Uppercase Letter
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Medium Best Practices IAM password should have at least one uppercase letter (read more) Documentation
RDS Cluster With Backup Disabled
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Medium Best Practices RDS Cluster backup retention period should be specifically defined (read more) Documentation
ALB Not Dropping Invalid Headers
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Medium Best Practices It's considered a best practice when using Application Load Balancers to drop invalid header fields (read more) Documentation
Misconfigured Password Policy Expiration
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Medium Best Practices No password expiration policy (read more) Documentation
Stack Without Template
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Medium Build Process AWS CloudFormation should have a template defined through the attribute template_url or attribute template_body (read more) Documentation
ElasticSearch Not Encrypted At Rest
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Medium Encryption Check if ElasticSearch encryption is disabled at Rest (read more) Documentation
Secretsmanager Secret Without KMS
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Medium Encryption AWS Secretmanager should use AWS KMS customer master key (CMK) to encrypt the secret values in the versions stored in the secret (read more) Documentation
SNS Topic Encrypted With AWS Managed Key
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Medium Encryption SNS (Simple Notification Service) Topic should be encrypted with customer-managed KMS keys instead of AWS managed keys (read more) Documentation
SSM Session Transit Encryption Disabled
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Medium Encryption SSM Session should be encrypted in transit (read more) Documentation
DynamoDB Table Not Encrypted
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Medium Encryption AWS DynamoDB Tables should have server-side encryption (read more) Documentation
Unscanned ECR Image
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Medium Encryption Checks if the ECR Image has been scanned (read more) Documentation
Elasticsearch Domain Not Encrypted Node To Node
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Medium Encryption Elasticsearch Domain encryption should be enabled node to node (read more) Documentation
SNS Topic Not Encrypted
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Medium Encryption SNS (Simple Notification Service) Topic should be encrypted (read more) Documentation
ElastiCache Replication Group Not Encrypted At Rest
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Medium Encryption ElastiCache Replication Group encryption should be enabled at Rest (read more) Documentation
Redis Disabled
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Medium Encryption ElastiCache should have Redis enabled, since it covers Compliance Certifications such as FedRAMP, HIPAA, and PCI DSS. For more information, take a look at 'https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonElastiCache/latest/mem-ug/SelectEngine.html' (read more) Documentation
Config Rule For Encrypted Volumes Disabled
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Medium Encryption Check if AWS config rules do not identify Encrypted Volumes as a source. (read more) Documentation
AmazonMQ Broker Encryption Disabled
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Medium Encryption AmazonMQ Broker should have Encryption Options defined (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Log Group Without KMS
0afbcfe9-d341-4b92-a64c-7e6de0543879
Medium Encryption AWS CloudWatch Log groups should be encrypted using KMS (read more) Documentation
SQS With SSE Disabled
6e8849c1-3aa7-40e3-9063-b85ee300f29f
Medium Encryption Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS) queue should protect the contents of their messages using Server-Side Encryption (SSE) (read more) Documentation
EBS Volume Encryption Disabled
cc997676-481b-4e93-aa81-d19f8c5e9b12
Medium Encryption EBS volumes should be encrypted (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Policy Accepts HTTP Requests
4bc4dd4c-7d8d-405e-a0fb-57fa4c31b4d9
Medium Encryption S3 Bucket policy should not accept HTTP Requests (read more) Documentation
Secretsmanager Secret Encrypted With AWS Managed Key
b0d3ef3f-845d-4b1b-83d6-63a5a380375f
Medium Encryption Secrets Manager secret should be encrypted with customer-managed KMS keys instead of AWS managed keys (read more) Documentation
API Gateway With Invalid Compression
ed35928e-195c-4405-a252-98ccb664ab7b
Medium Encryption API Gateway should have valid compression, which means attribute 'minimum_compression_size' should be set and its value should be greater than -1 and smaller than 10485760. (read more) Documentation
ElasticSearch Encryption With KMS Disabled
7af2f4a3-00d9-47f3-8d15-ca0888f4e5b2
Medium Encryption Check if any ElasticSearch domain isn't encrypted with KMS. (read more) Documentation
DOCDB Cluster Encrypted With AWS Managed Key
2134641d-30a4-4b16-8ffc-2cd4c4ffd15d
Medium Encryption DOCDB Cluster should be encrypted with customer-managed KMS keys instead of AWS managed keys (read more) Documentation
Neptune Database Cluster Encryption Disabled
98d59056-f745-4ef5-8613-32bca8d40b7e
Medium Encryption Neptune database cluster storage should have encryption enabled (read more) Documentation
ElastiCache Replication Group Not Encrypted At Transit
1afbb3fa-cf6c-4a3d-b730-95e9f4df343e
Medium Encryption ElastiCache Replication Group encryption should be enabled at Transit (read more) Documentation
IAM User Has Too Many Access Keys
3561130e-9c5f-485b-9e16-2764c82763e5
Medium Insecure Configurations Any IAM User should not have more than one access key since it increases the risk of unauthorized access and compromise credentials (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Without SSL Certificate
0b4869fc-a842-4597-aa00-1294df425440
Medium Insecure Configurations SSL Client Certificate should be enabled (read more) Documentation
API Gateway With Open Access
15ccec05-5476-4890-ad19-53991eba1db8
Medium Insecure Configurations API Gateway Method should restrict the authorization type, except for the HTTP OPTIONS method. (read more) Documentation
EKS Cluster Has Public Access
42f4b905-3736-4213-bfe9-c0660518cda8
Medium Insecure Configurations Amazon EKS public endpoint shoud be set to false (read more) Documentation
ECR Image Tag Not Immutable
d1846b12-20c5-4d45-8798-fc35b79268eb
Medium Insecure Configurations ECR should have an image tag be immutable. This prevents image tags from being overwritten. (read more) Documentation
Instance With No VPC
a31a5a29-718a-4ff4-8001-a69e5e4d029e
Medium Insecure Configurations EC2 Instances should be configured under a VPC network. AWS VPCs provide the controls to facilitate a formal process for approving and testing all network connections and changes to the firewall and router configurations. (read more) Documentation
Certificate RSA Key Bytes Lower Than 256
874d68a3-bfbe-4a4b-aaa0-9e74d7da634b
Medium Insecure Configurations The certificate should use a RSA key with a length equal to or higher than 256 bytes (read more) Documentation
AWS Password Policy With Unchangeable Passwords
9ef7d25d-9764-4224-9968-fa321c56ef76
Medium Insecure Configurations Unchangeable passwords in AWS password policy (read more) Documentation
Service Control Policies Disabled
5ba6229c-8057-433e-91d0-21cf13569ca9
Medium Insecure Configurations Check if the Amazon Organizations ensure that all features are enabled to achieve full control over the use of AWS services and actions across multiple AWS accounts using Service Control Policies (SCPs). (read more) Documentation
Redshift Cluster Without VPC
0a494a6a-ebe2-48a0-9d77-cf9d5125e1b3
Medium Insecure Configurations Redshift Cluster should be configured in VPC (Virtual Private Cloud) (read more) Documentation
MQ Broker Is Publicly Accessible
4eb5f791-c861-4afd-9f94-f2a6a3fe49cb
Medium Insecure Configurations Check if any MQ Broker is not publicly accessible (read more) Documentation
Dynamodb VPC Endpoint Without Route Table Association
0bc534c5-13d1-4353-a7fe-b8665d5c1d7d
Medium Networking and Firewall Dynamodb VPC Endpoint should be associated with Route Table Association (read more) Documentation
VPC Without Network Firewall
fd632aaf-b8a1-424d-a4d1-0de22fd3247a
Medium Networking and Firewall VPC should have a Network Firewall associated (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Endpoint Config is Not Private
6b2739db-9c49-4db7-b980-7816e0c248c1
Medium Networking and Firewall The API Endpoint type in API Gateway should be set to PRIVATE so it's not exposed to the public internet (read more) Documentation
API Gateway without WAF
a186e82c-1078-4a7b-85d8-579561fde884
Medium Networking and Firewall API Gateway should have WAF (Web Application Firewall) enabled (read more) Documentation
SQS VPC Endpoint Without DNS Resolution
e9b7acf9-9ba0-4837-a744-31e7df1e434d
Medium Networking and Firewall SQS VPC Endpoint should have DNS resolution enabled (read more) Documentation
VPC Subnet Assigns Public IP
52f04a44-6bfa-4c41-b1d3-4ae99a2de05c
Medium Networking and Firewall VPC Subnet should not assign public IP (read more) Documentation
SQL Analysis Services Port 2383 (TCP) Is Publicly Accessible
54c417bf-c762-48b9-9d31-b3d87047e3f0
Medium Networking and Firewall Check if port 2383 on TCP is publicly accessible by checking the CIDR block range that can access it. (read more) Documentation
Sensitive Port Is Exposed To Small Public Network
e35c16a2-d54e-419d-8546-a804d8e024d0
Medium Networking and Firewall A sensitive port, such as port 23 or port 110, is open for a small public network in either TCP or UDP protocol (read more) Documentation
Sensitive Port Is Exposed To Wide Private Network
92fe237e-074c-4262-81a4-2077acb928c1
Medium Networking and Firewall A sensitive port, such as port 23 or port 110, is open for a wide private network in either TCP or UDP protocol (read more) Documentation
ALB Is Not Integrated With WAF
0afa6ab8-a047-48cf-be07-93a2f8c34cf7
Medium Networking and Firewall All Application Load Balancers (ALB) must be protected with Web Application Firewall (WAF) service (read more) Documentation
API Gateway X-Ray Disabled
5813ef56-fa94-406a-b35d-977d4a56ff2b
Medium Observability API Gateway should have X-Ray Tracing enabled (read more) Documentation
Redshift Cluster Logging Disabled
15ffbacc-fa42-4f6f-a57d-2feac7365caa
Medium Observability Make sure Logging is enabled for Redshift Cluster (read more) Documentation
API Gateway With CloudWatch Logging Disabled
982aa526-6970-4c59-8b9b-2ce7e019fe36
Medium Observability AWS CloudWatch Logs for APIs should be enabled and using the naming convention described in documentation (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Metrics Disabled
081069cb-588b-4ce1-884c-2a1ce3029fe5
Medium Observability Checks if CloudWatch Metrics is Enabled (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Without Versioning
568a4d22-3517-44a6-a7ad-6a7eed88722c
Medium Observability S3 bucket should have versioning enabled (read more) Documentation
Configuration Aggregator to All Regions Disabled
ac5a0bc0-a54c-45aa-90c3-15f7703b9132
Medium Observability AWS Config Configuration Aggregator All Regions must be set to True (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Object Level CloudTrail Logging Disabled
a8fc2180-b3ac-4c93-bd0d-a55b974e4b07
Medium Observability S3 Bucket object-level CloudTrail logging should be enabled for read and write events (read more) Documentation
ElasticSearch Without Slow Logs
e979fcbc-df6c-422d-9458-c33d65e71c45
Medium Observability Ensure that AWS Elasticsearch enables support for slow logs (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Logging Disabled
f861041c-8c9f-4156-acfc-5e6e524f5884
Medium Observability Server Access Logging should be enabled on S3 Buckets so that all changes are logged and trackable (read more) Documentation
ELB Access Log Disabled
20018359-6fd7-4d05-ab26-d4dffccbdf79
Medium Observability ELB should have logging enabled to help on error investigation (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch AWS Organizations Changes Missing Alarm
38b85c45-e772-4de8-a247-69619ca137b3
Medium Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for AWS organizations changes (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Deployment Without Access Log Setting
625abc0e-f980-4ac9-a775-f7519ee34296
Medium Observability API Gateway Deployment should have access log setting defined when connected to an API Gateway Stage. (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Logging Disabled
7dbba512-e244-42dc-98bb-422339827967
Medium Observability Check if CloudWatch logging is disabled for Route53 hosted zones (read more) Documentation
GuardDuty Detector Disabled
704dadd3-54fc-48ac-b6a0-02f170011473
Medium Observability Make sure that Amazon GuardDuty is Enabled (read more) Documentation
CloudFront Logging Disabled
94690d79-b3b0-43de-b656-84ebef5753e5
Medium Observability AWS CloudFront distributions should have logging enabled to collect all viewer requests, which means the attribute 'logging_config' should be defined (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Access Logging Disabled
1b6799eb-4a7a-4b04-9001-8cceb9999326
Medium Observability API Gateway should have Access Log Settings defined (read more) Documentation
Cloudwatch Security Group Changes Alarm Missing
4beaf898-9f8b-4237-89e2-5ffdc7ee6006
Medium Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for security group changes (read more) Documentation
Default VPC Exists
96ed3526-0179-4c73-b1b2-372fde2e0d13
Medium Observability It isn't recommended to use resources in default VPC (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Management Console Auth Failed Alarm Missing
5864d189-ee9a-4009-ac0c-8a582e6b7919
Medium Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for AWS Management Console authentication failures (read more) Documentation
MQ Broker Logging Disabled
31245f98-a6a9-4182-9fc1-45482b9d030a
Medium Observability Check if MQ Brokers don't have logging enabled in any of the two options possible (audit and general). (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail Multi Region Disabled
8173d5eb-96b5-4aa6-a71b-ecfa153c123d
Medium Observability CloudTrail multi region should be enabled, which means attributes 'is_multi_region_trail' and 'include_global_service_events' should be enabled (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Without Retention Period Specified
ef0b316a-211e-42f1-888e-64efe172b755
Medium Observability AWS CloudWatch Log groups should have retention days specified (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Disabling Or Scheduled Deletion Of Customer Created CMK Alarm Missing
56a585f5-555c-48b2-8395-e64e4740a9cf
Medium Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for disabling or scheduled deletion of customer created CMK (read more) Documentation
Stack Notifications Disabled
b72d0026-f649-4c91-a9ea-15d8f681ac09
Medium Observability AWS CloudFormation should have stack notifications enabled to be notified when an event occurs (read more) Documentation
Cloudwatch Cloudtrail Configuration Changes Alarm Missing
0f6cbf69-41bb-47dc-93f3-3844640bf480
Medium Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for CloudTrail configuration changes (read more) Documentation
MSK Cluster Logging Disabled
2f56b7ab-7fba-4e93-82f0-247e5ddeb239
Medium Observability Ensure MSK Cluster Logging is enabled (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail Not Integrated With CloudWatch
17b30f8f-8dfb-4597-adf6-57600b6cf25e
Medium Observability CloudTrail should be integrated with CloudWatch (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch S3 policy Change Alarm Missing
27c6a499-895a-4dc7-9617-5c485218db13
Medium Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for S3 bucket policy changes (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail SNS Topic Name Undefined
482b7d26-0bdb-4b5f-bf6f-545826c0a3dd
Medium Observability Check if SNS topic name is set for CloudTrail (read more) Documentation
Elasticsearch Log Disabled
acb6b4e2-a086-4f35-aefd-4db6ea51ada2
Medium Observability AWS Elasticsearch should have logs enabled (read more) Documentation
No Stack Policy
2f01fb2d-828a-499d-b98e-b83747305052
Medium Resource Management AWS CloudFormation Stack should have a stack policy in order to protect stack resources from update actions (read more) Documentation
Hardcoded AWS Access Key
d7b9d850-3e06-4a75-852f-c46c2e92240b
Medium Secret Management AWS Access Key should not be hardcoded (read more) Documentation
Hardcoded AWS Access Key In Lambda
1402afd8-a95c-4e84-8b0b-6fb43758e6ce
Medium Secret Management Lambda access/secret keys should not be hardcoded (read more) Documentation
IAM Group Without Users
fc101ca7-c9dd-4198-a1eb-0fbe92e80044
Low Access Control IAM Group should have at least one user associated (read more) Documentation
EC2 Instance Using API Keys
0b93729a-d882-4803-bdc3-ac429a21f158
Low Access Control EC2 instances should use roles to be granted access to other AWS services (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Public ACL Overridden By Public Access Block
bf878b1a-7418-4de3-b13c-3a86cf894920
Low Access Control S3 bucket public access is overridden by S3 bucket Public Access Block when the following attributes are set to true - 'block_public_acls', 'block_public_policy', 'ignore_public_acls', and 'restrict_public_buckets' (read more) Documentation
SSO Identity User Unsafe Creation
4003118b-046b-4640-b200-b8c7a4c8b89f
Low Access Control The use of AWS SSO for creating users may pose a security risk as it does not synchronize with external Identity Providers (IdP) or Active Directory (AD). This can lead to inconsistencies and potential unauthorized access to resources. It is recommended to review and update user creation processes to ensure proper security protocols are in place. (read more) Documentation
IAM Role Allows All Principals To Assume
12b7e704-37f0-4d1e-911a-44bf60c48c21
Low Access Control IAM role allows all services or principals to assume it (read more) Documentation
EC2 Instance Using Default Security Group
f1adc521-f79a-4d71-b55b-a68294687432
Low Access Control EC2 instances should not use default security group(s) (read more) Documentation
IAM Policy Grants 'AssumeRole' Permission Across All Services
bcdcbdc6-a350-4855-ae7c-d1e6436f7c97
Low Access Control IAM Policy should not grant 'AssumeRole' permission across all services. (read more) Documentation
Autoscaling Groups Supply Tags
ba48df05-eaa1-4d64-905e-4a4b051e7587
Low Availability Autoscaling groups should supply tags to configurate (read more) Documentation
CDN Configuration Is Missing
1bc367f6-901d-4870-ad0c-71d79762ef52
Low Best Practices Content Delivery Network (CDN) service is used within an AWS account to secure and accelerate the delivery of websites. The use of a CDN can provide a layer of security between your origin content and the destination. (read more) Documentation
Lambda IAM InvokeFunction Misconfigured
0ca1017d-3b80-423e-bb9c-6cd5898d34bd
Low Best Practices Lambda permission may be misconfigured if the action field is not filled in by 'lambda:InvokeFunction' (read more) Documentation
ECR Repository Without Policy
69e7c320-b65d-41bb-be02-d63ecc0bcc9d
Low Best Practices ECR Repository should have Policies attached to it (read more) Documentation
Automatic Minor Upgrades Disabled
3b6d777b-76e3-4133-80a3-0d6f667ade7f
Low Best Practices RDS instance should have automatic minor upgrades enabled, which means the attribute 'auto_minor_version_upgrade' must be set to true. (read more) Documentation
Lambda Permission Misconfigured
75ec6890-83af-4bf1-9f16-e83726df0bd0
Low Best Practices Lambda permission may be misconfigured if the action field is not filled in by 'lambda:InvokeFunction' (read more) Documentation
IAM Access Analyzer Not Enabled
e592a0c5-5bdb-414c-9066-5dba7cdea370
Low Best Practices IAM Access Analyzer should be enabled and configured to continuously monitor resource permissions (read more) Documentation
ECR Repository Not Encrypted With CMK
0e32d561-4b5a-4664-a6e3-a3fa85649157
Low Encryption ECR repositories should be encrypted with customer-managed keys to meet stricter security and compliance requirements on access control, monitoring, and key rotation (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail Log Files Not Encrypted With KMS
5d9e3164-9265-470c-9a10-57ae454ac0c7
Low Encryption Logs delivered by CloudTrail should be encrypted using KMS to increase security of your CloudTrail (read more) Documentation
S3 Bucket Without Ignore Public ACL
4fa66806-0dd9-4f8d-9480-3174d39c7c91
Low Insecure Configurations S3 bucket without ignore public ACL (read more) Documentation
ALB Deletion Protection Disabled
afecd1f1-6378-4f7e-bb3b-60c35801fdd4
Low Insecure Configurations Application Load Balancer should have deletion protection enabled (read more) Documentation
Shield Advanced Not In Use
084c6686-2a70-4710-91b1-000393e54c12
Low Networking and Firewall AWS Shield Advanced should be used for Amazon Route 53 hosted zone, AWS Global Accelerator accelerator, Elastic IP Address, Elastic Load Balancing, and Amazon CloudFront Distribution to protect these resources against robust DDoS attacks (read more) Documentation
EC2 Instance Using Default VPC
7e4a6e76-568d-43ef-8c4e-36dea481bff1
Low Networking and Firewall EC2 Instances should not be configured under a default VPC network (read more) Documentation
Redshift Using Default Port
41abc6cc-dde1-4217-83d3-fb5f0cc09d8f
Low Networking and Firewall Redshift should not use the default port (5439) because an attacker can easily guess the port (read more) Documentation
RDS Using Default Port
bca7cc4d-b3a4-4345-9461-eb69c68fcd26
Low Networking and Firewall RDS should not use the default port (an attacker can easily guess the port). For engines related to Aurora, MariaDB or MySQL, the default port is 3306. PostgreSQL default port is 5432, Oracle default port is 1521 and SQL Server default port is 1433 (read more) Documentation
ElastiCache Using Default Port
5d89db57-8b51-4b38-bb76-b9bd42bd40f0
Low Networking and Firewall ElastiCache should not use the default port (an attacker can easily guess the port). For engine set to Redis, the default port is 6379. The Memcached default port is 11211 (read more) Documentation
CloudFront Without WAF
1419b4c6-6d5c-4534-9cf6-6a5266085333
Low Networking and Firewall All AWS CloudFront distributions should be integrated with the Web Application Firewall (AWS WAF) service (read more) Documentation
ElastiCache Without VPC
8c849af7-a399-46f7-a34c-32d3dc96f1fc
Low Networking and Firewall ElastiCache should be launched in a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) (read more) Documentation
EMR Without VPC
2b3c8a6d-9856-43e6-ab1d-d651094f03b4
Low Networking and Firewall Elastic MapReduce Cluster (EMR) should be launched in a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) (read more) Documentation
CloudTrail Log File Validation Disabled
52ffcfa6-6c70-4ea6-8376-d828d3961669
Low Observability CloudTrail log file validation should be enabled to determine whether a log file has not been tampered (read more) Documentation
VPC FlowLogs Disabled
f83121ea-03da-434f-9277-9cd247ab3047
Low Observability Every VPC resource should have an associated Flow Log (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Route Table Changes Alarm Missing
2285e608-ddbc-47f3-ba54-ce7121e31216
Low Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for route table changes (read more) Documentation
Missing Cluster Log Types
66f130d9-b81d-4e8e-9b08-da74b9c891df
Low Observability Amazon EKS control plane logging don't enabled for all log types (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Changes To NACL Alarm Missing
0a8e8dc5-b6fc-44fc-b5a1-969ec950f9b0
Low Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for changes to NACL (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch AWS Config Configuration Changes Alarm Missing
5b8d7527-de8e-4114-b9dd-9d988f1f418f
Low Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for AWS Config configuration changes (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch Network Gateways Changes Alarm Missing
6b6874fe-4c2f-4eea-8b90-7cceaa4a125e
Low Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for network gateways changes (read more) Documentation
Lambda Functions Without X-Ray Tracing
8152e0cf-d2f0-47ad-96d5-d003a76eabd1
Low Observability AWS Lambda functions should have TracingConfig enabled. For this, property 'tracing_Config.mode' should have the value 'Active' (read more) Documentation
ECS Cluster with Container Insights Disabled
97cb0688-369a-4d26-b1f7-86c4c91231bc
Low Observability ECS Cluster should enable container insights (read more) Documentation
CloudWatch VPC Changes Alarm Missing
9d0d4512-1959-43a2-a17f-72360ff06d1b
Low Observability Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for VPC changes (read more) Documentation
Global Accelerator Flow Logs Disabled
96e8183b-e985-457b-90cd-61c0503a3369
Low Observability Global Accelerator should have flow logs enabled (read more) Documentation
DocDB Logging Is Disabled
56f6a008-1b14-4af4-b9b2-ab7cf7e27641
Low Observability DocDB logging should be enabled (read more) Documentation
EKS cluster logging is not enabled
37304d3f-f852-40b8-ae3f-725e87a7cedf
Low Observability Amazon EKS control plane logging is not enabled (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Deployment Without API Gateway UsagePlan Associated
b3a59b8e-94a3-403e-b6e2-527abaf12034
Low Observability API Gateway Deployment should have API Gateway UsagePlan defined and associated. (read more) Documentation
API Gateway Stage Without API Gateway UsagePlan Associated
c999cf62-0920-40f8-8dda-0caccd66ed7e
Low Resource Management API Gateway Stage should have API Gateway UsagePlan defined and associated. (read more) Documentation
Security Group Not Used
4849211b-ac39-479e-ae78-5694d506cb24
Info Access Control Security group must be used or not declared (read more) Documentation
Security Group Rule Without Description
cb3f5ed6-0d18-40de-a93d-b3538db31e8c
Info Best Practices It's considered a best practice for AWS Security Group to have a description (read more) Documentation
DynamoDB Table Point In Time Recovery Disabled
741f1291-47ac-4a85-a07b-3d32a9d6bd3e
Info Best Practices It's considered a best practice to have point in time recovery enabled for DynamoDB Table (read more) Documentation
Resource Not Using Tags
e38a8e0a-b88b-4902-b3fe-b0fcb17d5c10
Info Best Practices AWS services resource tags are an essential part of managing components. As a best practice, the field 'tags' should have additional tags defined other than 'Name' (read more) Documentation
EC2 Not EBS Optimized
60224630-175a-472a-9e23-133827040766
Info Best Practices It's considered a best practice for an EC2 instance to use an EBS optimized instance. This provides the best performance for your EBS volumes by minimizing contention between Amazon EBS I/O and other traffic from your instance (read more) Documentation
Security Group Rule Without Description
68eb4bf3-f9bf-463d-b5cf-e029bb446d2e
Info Best Practices It's considered a best practice for all rules in AWS Security Group to have a description (read more) Documentation
EC2 Instance Monitoring Disabled
23b70e32-032e-4fa6-ba5c-82f56b9980e6
Info Observability EC2 Instance should have detailed monitoring enabled. With detailed monitoring enabled data is available in 1-minute periods (read more) Documentation
Neptune Logging Is Disabled
45cff7b6-3b80-40c1-ba7b-2cf480678bb8
Info Observability Neptune logging should be enabled (read more) Documentation
RDS Without Logging
8d7f7b8c-6c7c-40f8-baa6-62006c6c7b56
Info Observability RDS does not have any kind of logger (read more) Documentation

AWS_BOM

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform AWS_BOM:

Query Severity Category Description Help
BOM - AWS MSK
051f2063-2517-4295-ad8e-ba88c1bf5cfc
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of MSK resources specified. Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK) is a fully managed service that enables you to build and run applications that use Apache Kafka to process streaming data. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS RDS
12933609-c5bf-44b4-9a41-a6467c3b685b
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of RDS resources found. Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) is a collection of managed services that makes it simple to set up, operate, and scale databases in the cloud. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS EBS
86571149-eef3-4280-a645-01e60df854b0
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of EBS resources found. Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) is an easy-to-use, scalable, high-performance block-storage service designed for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2). (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS S3 Buckets
2d16c3fb-35ba-4ec0-b4e4-06ee3cbd4045
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of S3 resources found. Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) is an object storage service that offers industry-leading scalability, data availability, security, and performance. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS Elasticache
54229498-850b-4f78-b3a7-218d24ef2c37
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Elasticache resources found. Amazon ElastiCache is a fully managed, in-memory caching service supporting flexible, real-time use cases. You can use ElastiCache for caching, which accelerates application and database performance, or as a primary data store for use cases that don't require durability like session stores, gaming leaderboards, streaming, and analytics. ElastiCache is compatible with Redis and Memcached. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS DynamoDB
23edf35f-7c22-4ff9-87e6-0ca74261cfbf
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of DynamoDB resources found. Amazon DynamoDB is a fully managed, serverless, key-value NoSQL database designed to run high-performance applications at any scale. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS MQ
fcb1b388-f558-4b7f-9b6e-f4e98abb7380
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of MQ resources found. Amazon MQ is a managed message broker service for Apache ActiveMQ and RabbitMQ that makes it easy to set up and operate message brokers on AWS. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS SNS
eccc4d59-74b9-4974-86f1-74386e0c7f33
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of SNS resources specified. Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) is a fully managed messaging service for both application-to-application (A2A) and application-to-person (A2P) communication. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS EFS
f53f16d6-46a9-4277-9fbe-617b1e24cdca
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of EFS resources found. Amazon Elastic File System (Amazon EFS) automatically grows and shrinks as you add and remove files with no need for management or provisioning. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS SQS
baecd2da-492a-4d59-b9dc-29540a1398e0
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of SQS resources specified. Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS) is a fully managed message queuing service that enables you to decouple and scale microservices, distributed systems, and serverless applications. (read more) Documentation
BOM - AWS Kinesis
0e59d33e-bba2-4037-8f88-9765647ca7ad
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Kinesis resources found. Amazon Kinesis is a real-time streaming service that provides collection, processing, and analysis of video and data streams in real-time (read more) Documentation

ALICLOUD

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform ALICLOUD:

Query Severity Category Description Help
OSS Bucket Allows List Action From All Principals
88541597-6f88-42c8-bac6-7e0b855e8ff6
High Access Control OSS Bucket should not allow list action from all principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering/deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' contains 'List', for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Allows Put Action From All Principals
fe286195-e75c-4359-bd58-00847c4f855a
High Access Control OSS Bucket should not allow put action from all principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering/deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' contains 'Put', for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
Ram Policy Admin Access Not Attached to Users Groups Roles
e8e62026-da63-4904-b402-65adfe3ca975
High Access Control Ram policies with admin access should not be associated to users, groups or roles (read more) Documentation
RAM Security Preference Not Enforce MFA Login
dcda2d32-e482-43ee-a926-75eaabeaa4e0
High Access Control RAM Security preferences should enforce MFA login for RAM users (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Allows Delete Action From All Principals
8c0695d8-2378-4cd6-8243-7fd5894fa574
High Access Control OSS Bucket should not allow delete action from all principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering/deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' is DeleteBucket, for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Allows All Actions From All Principals
ec62a32c-a297-41ca-a850-cab40b42094a
High Access Control OSS Buckets should not allow all actions (wildcard) from all principals, as to prevent leaking private information to the entire internet or allow unauthorized data tampering/deletion. This means the 'Effect' must not be 'Allow' when the 'Action' is *, for all Principals. (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Public Access Enabled
62232513-b16f-4010-83d7-51d0e1d45426
High Access Control OSS Bucket should have public access disabled (read more) Documentation
RDS Instance TDE Status Disabled
44d434ca-a9bf-4203-8828-4c81a8d5a598
High Encryption tde_status parameter should be Enabled for supported RDS instances (read more) Documentation
NAS File System Without KMS
5f670f9d-b1b4-4c90-8618-2288f1ab9676
High Encryption NAS File System should have encryption provided by user KMS (read more) Documentation
NAS File System Not Encrypted
67bfdff1-31ce-4525-b564-e94368735360
High Encryption NAS File System must be encrypted (read more) Documentation
Ecs Data Disk Kms Key Id Undefined
f262118c-1ac6-4bb3-8495-cc48f1775b85
High Encryption Ecs Data Disk Kms Key Id should be set (read more) Documentation
Launch Template Is Not Encrypted
1455cb21-1d48-46d6-8ae3-cef911b71fd5
High Encryption ECS Launch Template should have the data in the disk encrypted. To encrypt the data, the 'encrypted' argument should be set to true. (read more) Documentation
RDS DB Instance Publicly Accessible
faaefc15-51a5-419e-bb5e-51a4b5ab3485
High Insecure Configurations The field 'address' should not be set to '0.0.0.0/0' (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Has Static Website
2b13c6ff-b87a-484d-86fd-21ef6e97d426
High Insecure Configurations Checks if any static websties are hosted on buckets. Be aware of any website you are running. (read more) Documentation
RDS DB Instance Publicly Accessible
1b4565c0-4877-49ac-ab03-adebbccd42ae
High Insecure Configurations '0.0.0.0' or '0.0.0.0/0' should not be in 'security_ips' list (read more) Documentation
OSS Buckets Secure Transport Disabled
c01d10de-c468-4790-b3a0-fc887a56f289
High Networking and Firewall OSS Buckets should have secure transport enabled (read more) Documentation
Public Security Group Rule Sensitive Port
2ae9d554-23fb-4065-bfd1-fe43d5f7c419
High Networking and Firewall A sensitive port, such as port 23 or port 110, is open to the public in either TCP or UDP protocol (read more) Documentation
RDS Instance SSL Action Disabled
7a1ee8a9-71be-4b11-bb70-efb62d16863b
High Networking and Firewall ssl_action parameter should be set to Open for RDS instances (read more) Documentation
API Gateway API Protocol Not HTTPS
1bcdf9f0-b1aa-40a4-b8c6-cd7785836843
High Networking and Firewall API Gateway API protocol should be set to HTTPS (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Ip Restriction Disabled
6107c530-7178-464a-88bc-df9cdd364ac8
High Networking and Firewall OSS Bucket should have ip restricted access (read more) Documentation
ALB Listening on HTTP
ee3b1557-9fb5-4685-a95d-93f1edf2a0d7
High Networking and Firewall Application Load Balancer (alb) Listener should not listen on HTTP (read more) Documentation
Public Security Group Rule All Ports or Protocols
60587dbd-6b67-432e-90f7-a8cf1892d968
High Networking and Firewall Alicloud Security Group Rule should not allow all ports or all protocols to the public (read more) Documentation
RDS Instance Events Not Logged
b9c524a4-fe76-4021-a6a2-cb978fb4fde1
High Observability All RDS Instance events trackers should be 'true' (read more) Documentation
ActionTrail Trail OSS Bucket is Publicly Accessible
69b5d7da-a5db-4db9-a42e-90b65d0efb0b
High Observability ActionTrail Trail OSS Bucket should not be publicly accessible (read more) Documentation
Ram Account Password Policy Not Required Minimum Length
a9dfec39-a740-4105-bbd6-721ba163c053
High Secret Management Ram Account Password Policy should have 'minimum_password_length' defined and set to 14 or above (read more) Documentation
Ram Account Password Policy Max Login Attempts Unrecommended
e76fd7ab-7333-40c6-a2d8-ea28af4a319e
High Secret Management Ram Account Password Policy should have 'max_login_attempts' to a maximum of 5 incorrect login attempts (read more) Documentation
Ram Policy Attached to User
66505003-7aba-45a1-8d83-5162d5706ef5
Medium Access Control Ram policies should not be attached to users (read more) Documentation
CMK Is Unusable
ed6e3ba0-278f-47b6-a1f5-173576b40b7e
Medium Availability Alicloud KMS must only possess usable Customer Master Keys (CMK), which means the CMKs must have the attribute 'is_enabled' set to true (read more) Documentation
ROS Stack Retention Disabled
4bb06fa1-2114-4a00-b7b5-6aeab8b896f0
Medium Backup The retain_stacks should be enabled to keep the Stack upon deleting the stack instance from the stack group (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Versioning Disabled
70919c0b-2548-4e6b-8d7a-3d84ab6dabba
Medium Backup OSS Bucket should have versioning enabled (read more) Documentation
ROS Stack Without Template
92d65c51-5d82-4507-a2a1-d252e9706855
Medium Build Process Alicloud ROS Stack should have a template defined through the attribute template_url or attribute template_body (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Encryption Using CMK Disabled
f20e97f9-4919-43f1-9be9-f203cd339cdd
Medium Encryption OSS Bucket should have encryption enabled using Customer Master Key (read more) Documentation
SLB Policy With Insecure TLS Version In Use
dbfc834a-56e5-4750-b5da-73fda8e73f70
Medium Encryption SLB Policy should not support insecure versions of TLS protocol (read more) Documentation
Disk Encryption Disabled
39750e32-3fe9-453b-8c33-dd277acdb2cc
Medium Encryption Disks should have encryption enabled (read more) Documentation
CS Kubernetes Node Pool Auto Repair Disabled
81ce9394-013d-4731-8fcc-9d229b474073
Medium Insecure Configurations Verifies if Alicloud Container Service Node Pool Auto Repair is Enabled. This service periodically checks for failing nodes and repairs them to ensure a smooth running state. (read more) Documentation
Public Security Group Rule Unknown Port
dd706080-b7a8-47dc-81fb-3e8184430ec0
Medium Networking and Firewall A unknown port, such as port 24 or port 111, is open to the public in either TCP or UDP or ALL protocol/protocols mentioned (read more) Documentation
Kubernetes Cluster Without Terway as CNI Network Plugin
b9b7ada8-3868-4a35-854e-6100a2bb863d
Medium Networking and Firewall Kubernetes Cluster should have Terway as CNI Network Plugin to configure network policies (read more) Documentation
ROS Stack Notifications Disabled
9ef08939-ea40-489c-8851-667870b2ef50
Medium Observability The ROS Stack Notifications should be defined and populated to receive stack related events (read more) Documentation
Action Trail Logging For All Regions Disabled
c065b98e-1515-4991-9dca-b602bd6a2fbb
Medium Observability Action Trail Logging for all regions should be enabled (read more) Documentation
RDS Instance Retention Period Not Recommended
dc158941-28ce-481d-a7fa-dc80761edf46
Medium Observability RDS Instance SQL Retention Period should be greater than 180 (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Logging Disabled
05db341e-de7d-4972-a106-3e2bd5ee53e1
Medium Observability OSS Bucket should have logging enabled, for better visibility of resources and objects. (read more) Documentation
Log Retention Is Not Greater Than 90 Days
ed6cf6ff-9a1f-491c-9f88-e03c0807f390
Medium Observability OSS Log Store should have logging enabled for longer than 90 days, for better visibility of resources and objects. (read more) Documentation
No ROS Stack Policy
72ceb736-0aee-43ea-a191-3a69ab135681
Medium Resource Management ROS Stack should have a stack policy in order to protect stack resources from and during update actions (read more) Documentation
RAM Account Password Policy Not Require at Least one Uppercase Character
5e0fb613-ba9b-44c3-88f0-b44188466bfd
Medium Secret Management Ram Account Password Policy should have 'require_uppercase_characters' set to true (read more) Documentation
RAM Account Password Policy Not Required Symbols
41a38329-d81b-4be4-aef4-55b2615d3282
Medium Secret Management RAM account password security should require at least one symbol (read more) Documentation
High KMS Key Rotation Period
cb319d87-b90f-485e-a7e7-f2408380f309
Medium Secret Management KMS Key should have automatic rotation enabled and the rotation period should not be higher than a year (read more) Documentation
Ram Account Password Policy Not Required Numbers
063234c0-91c0-4ab5-bbd0-47ddb5f23786
Medium Secret Management Ram Account Password Policy should have 'require_numbers' set to true (read more) Documentation
Ram Account Password Policy Max Password Age Unrecommended
2bb13841-7575-439e-8e0a-cccd9ede2fa8
Medium Secret Management Ram Account Password Policy Password 'max_password_age' should be higher than 0 and lower than 91 (read more) Documentation
RAM Account Password Policy without Reuse Prevention
a8128dd2-89b0-464b-98e9-5d629041dfe0
Medium Secret Management RAM Account Password Policy 'password_reuse_prevention' should be defined and set to 24 or less (read more) Documentation
Ram Account Password Policy Not Require At Least one Lowercase Character
89143358-cec6-49f5-9392-920c591c669c
Medium Secret Management Ram Account Password Policy should have 'require_lowercase_characters' set to true (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Transfer Acceleration Disabled
8f98334a-99aa-4d85-b72a-1399ca010413
Low Availability OSS Bucket should have transfer acceleration enabled (read more) Documentation
OSS Bucket Lifecycle Rule Disabled
7db8bd7e-9772-478c-9ec5-4bc202c5686f
Low Backup OSS Bucket should have lifecycle rule enabled and set to true (read more) Documentation
RDS Instance Log Connections Disabled
140869ea-25f2-40d4-a595-0c0da135114e
Low Observability 'log_connections' parameter should be set to ON for RDS instances (read more) Documentation
VPC Flow Logs Disabled
d2731f3d-a992-44ed-812e-f4f1c2747d71
Low Observability Every VPC resource should have an associated Flow Log (read more) Documentation
RDS Instance Log Disconnections Disabled
d53f4123-f8d8-4224-8cb3-f920b151cc98
Low Observability log_disconnections parameter should be set to ON for RDS instances (read more) Documentation
RDS Instance Log Duration Disabled
a597e05a-c065-44e7-9cc8-742f572a504a
Low Observability log_duration parameter should be set to ON for RDS instances (read more) Documentation

GCP_BOM

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform GCP_BOM:

Query Severity Category Description Help
BOM - GCP Dataflow
895ed0d9-6fec-4567-8614-d7a74b599a53
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Dataflow resources found. Unified stream and batch data processing that's serverless, fast, and cost-effective. (read more) Documentation
BOM - GCP PST
4b82202a-b18e-4891-a1eb-a0989850bbb3
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Pub/Sub Topic resources found. Cloud Pub/Sub is designed to provide reliable, many-to-many, asynchronous messaging between applications. Publisher applications can send messages to a 'topic' and other applications can subscribe to that topic to receive the messages. (read more) Documentation
BOM - GCP FI
c9d81239-c818-4869-9917-1570c62b81fd
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Filestore Instance resources found. Filestore instances are fully managed file servers on Google Cloud that can be connected to Compute Engine VMs, GKE clusters, and your on-premises machines. Once provisioned, you can scale the capacity of your instances according to need without any downtime. (read more) Documentation
BOM - GCP Redis
bc75ce52-a60a-4660-b533-bce837a5019b
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Redis Instance resources found. Memorystore for Redis is a fully managed Redis service for Google Cloud. Applications running on Google Cloud can achieve extreme performance by leveraging the highly scalable, available, secure Redis service without the burden of managing complex Redis deployments. (read more) Documentation
BOM - GCP SB
2f06d22c-56bd-4f73-8a51-db001fcf2150
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Storage Bucket resources found. Buckets are the basic containers that hold your data. Everything that you store in Cloud Storage must be contained in a bucket. (read more) Documentation
BOM - GCP PD
dd7d70aa-a6ec-460d-b5d2-38b40253b16f
Trace Bill Of Materials A list of Persistent Disk resources found. Persistent Disk is Google's local durable storage service, fully integrated with Google Cloud products, Compute Engine and Google Kubernetes Engine. (read more) Documentation

KUBERNETES

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform KUBERNETES:

Query Severity Category Description Help
Privilege Escalation Allowed
c878abb4-cca5-4724-92b9-289be68bd47c
High Insecure Configurations Containers should not run with allowPrivilegeEscalation in order to prevent them from gaining more privileges than their parent process (read more) Documentation
Cluster Allows Unsafe Sysctls
a9174d31-d526-4ad9-ace4-ce7ddbf52e03
High Insecure Configurations A Kubernetes Cluster must not allow unsafe sysctls, to prevent a pod from having any influence on any other pod on the node, harming the node's health or gaining CPU or memory resources outside of the resource limits of a pod. This means the 'spec.security_context.sysctl' must not have an unsafe sysctls and that the attribute 'allowed_unsafe_sysctls' must be undefined. (read more) Documentation
PSP Allows Containers To Share The Host Network Namespace
4950837c-0ce5-4e42-9bee-a25eae73740b
High Insecure Configurations Check if Pod Security Policies allow containers to share the host network namespace. (read more) Documentation
Tiller (Helm v2) Is Deployed
ca2fba76-c1a7-4afd-be67-5249f861cb0e
High Insecure Configurations Check if Tiller is deployed. (read more) Documentation
Not Limited Capabilities For Pod Security Policy
2acb555f-f4ad-4b1b-b984-84e6588f4b05
High Insecure Configurations Limit capabilities for a Pod Security Policy (read more) Documentation
Container Is Privileged
87065ef8-de9b-40d8-9753-f4a4303e27a4
High Insecure Configurations Privileged containers lack essential security restrictions and should be avoided by removing the 'privileged' flag or by changing its value to false (read more) Documentation
Role Binding To Default Service Account
3360c01e-c8c0-4812-96a2-a6329b9b7f9f
High Insecure Defaults No role nor cluster role should bind to a default service account (read more) Documentation
Permissive Access to Create Pods
522d4a64-4dc9-44bd-9240-7d8a0d5cb5ba
Medium Access Control The permission to create pods in a cluster should be restricted because it allows privilege escalation. (read more) Documentation
Non Kube System Pod With Host Mount
86a947ea-f577-4efb-a8b0-5fc00257d521
Medium Access Control A non kube-system workload should not have hostPath mounted (read more) Documentation
RBAC Roles with Read Secrets Permissions
826abb30-3cd5-4e0b-a93b-67729b4f7e63
Medium Access Control Roles and ClusterRoles with get/watch/list RBAC permissions on Kubernetes secrets are dangerous and should be avoided. In case of compromise, attackers could abuse these roles to access sensitive data, such as passwords, tokens and keys (read more) Documentation
Readiness Probe Is Not Configured
8657197e-3f87-4694-892b-8144701d83c1
Medium Availability Check if Readiness Probe is not configured. (read more) Documentation
Root Containers Admitted
4c415497-7410-4559-90e8-f2c8ac64ee38
Medium Best Practices Containers must not be allowed to run with root privileges, which means the attributes 'privileged' and 'allow_privilege_escalation' must be set to false, 'run_as_user.rule' must be set to 'MustRunAsNonRoot', and adding the root group must be forbidden (read more) Documentation
Incorrect Volume Claim Access Mode ReadWriteOnce
26b047a9-0329-48fd-8fb7-05bbe5ba80ee
Medium Build Process Kubernetes Stateful Sets must have one Volume Claim template with the access mode 'ReadWriteOnce' (read more) Documentation
Container Resources Limits Undefined
60af03ff-a421-45c8-b214-6741035476fa
Medium Insecure Configurations Kubernetes container should have resource limitations defined such as CPU and memory (read more) Documentation
Seccomp Profile Is Not Configured
455f2e0c-686d-4fcb-8b5f-3f953f12c43c
Medium Insecure Configurations Containers should be configured with a secure Seccomp profile to restrict potentially dangerous syscalls (read more) Documentation
NET_RAW Capabilities Not Being Dropped
e5587d53-a673-4a6b-b3f2-ba07ec274def
Medium Insecure Configurations Containers should drop 'ALL' or at least 'NET_RAW' capabilities (read more) Documentation
PSP With Added Capabilities
48388bd2-7201-4dcc-b56d-e8a9efa58fad
Medium Insecure Configurations PodSecurityPolicy should not have added capabilities (read more) Documentation
PSP Allows Privilege Escalation
2bff9906-4e9b-4f71-9346-8ebedfdf43ef
Medium Insecure Configurations PodSecurityPolicy should not allow privilege escalation (read more) Documentation
Container Runs Unmasked
0ad60203-c050-4115-83b6-b94bde92541d
Medium Insecure Configurations Check if a container has full access (unmasked) to the host’s /proc command, which would allow to retrieve sensitive information and possibly change the kernel parameters in runtime. (read more) Documentation
Containers With Added Capabilities
fe771ff7-ba15-4f8f-ad7a-8aa232b49a28
Medium Insecure Configurations Containers should not have extra capabilities allowed (read more) Documentation
PSP Allows Sharing Host IPC
51bed0ac-a8ae-407a-895e-90c6cb0610ce
Medium Insecure Configurations Pod Security Policy allows containers to share the host IPC namespace (read more) Documentation
Ingress Controller Exposes Workload
e2c83c1f-84d7-4467-966c-ed41fd015bb9
Medium Insecure Configurations Ingress Controllers should not expose workload in order to avoid vulnerabilities and DoS attacks (read more) Documentation
PSP Set To Privileged
a6a4d4fc-4e8f-47d1-969f-e9d4a084f3b9
Medium Insecure Configurations Do not allow pod to request execution as privileged. (read more) Documentation
Workload Mounting With Sensitive OS Directory
a737be28-37d8-4bff-aa6d-1be8aa0a0015
Medium Insecure Configurations Workload is mounting a volume with sensitive OS Directory (read more) Documentation
Using Default Namespace
abcb818b-5af7-4d72-aba9-6dd84956b451
Medium Insecure Configurations The default namespace should not be used (read more) Documentation
Default Service Account In Use
737a0dd9-0aaa-4145-8118-f01778262b8a
Medium Insecure Configurations Default service accounts should not be actively used (read more) Documentation
Containers With Sys Admin Capabilities
3f55386d-75cd-4e9a-ac47-167b26c04724
Medium Insecure Configurations Containers should not have CAP_SYS_ADMIN Linux capability (read more) Documentation
NET_RAW Capabilities Disabled for PSP
9aa32890-ac1a-45ee-81ca-5164e2098556
Medium Insecure Configurations Containers need to have NET_RAW or All as drop capabilities (read more) Documentation
Container Host Pid Is True
587d5d82-70cf-449b-9817-f60f9bccb88c
Medium Insecure Configurations Minimize the admission of containers wishing to share the host process ID namespace (read more) Documentation
Service Account Token Automount Not Disabled
a9a13d4f-f17a-491b-b074-f54bffffcb4a
Medium Insecure Defaults Service Account Tokens are automatically mounted even if not necessary (read more) Documentation
Service Account Name Undefined Or Empty
24b132df-5cc7-4823-8029-f898e1c50b72
Medium Insecure Defaults A Kubernetes Pod should have a Service Account defined so to restrict Kubernetes API access, which means the attribute 'service_account_name' should be defined and not empty. (read more) Documentation
Network Policy Is Not Targeting Any Pod
b80b14c6-aaa2-4876-b651-8a48b6c32fbf
Medium Networking and Firewall Check if any network policy is not targeting any pod. (read more) Documentation
Service With External Load Balancer
2a52567c-abb8-4651-a038-52fa27c77aed
Medium Networking and Firewall Service has an external load balancer, which may cause accessibility from other networks and the Internet (read more) Documentation
Shared Host Network Namespace
ac1564a3-c324-4747-9fa1-9dfc234dace0
Medium Resource Management Container should not share the host network namespace (read more) Documentation
Memory Limits Not Defined
fd097ed0-7fe6-4f58-8b71-fef9f0820a21
Medium Resource Management Memory limits should be defined for each container. This prevents potential resource exhaustion by ensuring that containers consume not more than the designated amount of memory (read more) Documentation
Volume Mount With OS Directory Write Permissions
a62a99d1-8196-432f-8f80-3c100b05d62a
Medium Resource Management Containers can mount sensitive folders from the hosts, giving them potentially dangerous access to critical host configurations and binaries. (read more) Documentation
Memory Requests Not Defined
21719347-d02b-497d-bda4-04a03c8e5b61
Medium Resource Management Memory requests should be defined for each container. This allows the kubelet to reserve the requested amount of system resources and prevents over-provisioning on individual nodes (read more) Documentation
CPU Limits Not Set
5f4735ce-b9ba-4d95-a089-a37a767b716f
Medium Resource Management CPU limits should be set because if the system has CPU time free, a container is guaranteed to be allocated as much CPU as it requests (read more) Documentation
CPU Requests Not Set
577ac19c-6a77-46d7-9f14-e049cdd15ec2
Medium Resource Management CPU requests should be set to ensure the sum of the resource requests of the scheduled Containers is less than the capacity of the node (read more) Documentation
Shared Host IPC Namespace
e94d3121-c2d1-4e34-a295-139bfeb73ea3
Medium Resource Management Container should not share the host IPC namespace (read more) Documentation
Service Account Allows Access Secrets
07fc3413-e572-42f7-9877-5c8fc6fccfb5
Medium Secret Management Kubernetes_role and Kubernetes_cluster_role when binded, should not use get, list or watch as verbs (read more) Documentation
Shared Service Account
f74b9c43-161a-4799-bc95-0b0ec81801b9
Medium Secret Management A Service Account token is shared between workloads (read more) Documentation
Cluster Admin Rolebinding With Superuser Permissions
17172bc2-56fb-4f17-916f-a014147706cd
Low Access Control Ensure that the cluster-admin role is only used where required (RBAC) (read more) Documentation
Docker Daemon Socket is Exposed to Containers
4e203a65-c8d8-49a2-b749-b124d43c9dc1
Low Access Control Sees if Docker Daemon Socket is not exposed to Containers (read more) Documentation
Missing App Armor Config
bd6bd46c-57db-4887-956d-d372f21291b6
Low Access Control Containers should be configured with AppArmor for any application to reduce its potential attack (read more) Documentation
Liveness Probe Is Not Defined
5b6d53dd-3ba3-4269-b4d7-f82e880e43c3
Low Availability In case of an unresponsive container, a Liveness Probe can help your application become more available since it restarts the container. However, it can lead to cascading failures. Define one if you really need it (read more) Documentation
Deployment Without PodDisruptionBudget
a05331ee-1653-45cb-91e6-13637a76e4f0
Low Availability Deployments should be assigned with a PodDisruptionBudget to ensure high availability (read more) Documentation
HPA Targets Invalid Object
17e52ca3-ddd0-4610-9d56-ce107442e110
Low Availability The Horizontal Pod Autoscaler must target a valid object (read more) Documentation
StatefulSet Without Service Name
420e6360-47bb-46f6-9072-b20ed22c842d
Low Availability StatefulSets should have an existing headless 'serviceName'. The headless service labels should also be implemented on StatefulSets labels. (read more) Documentation
StatefulSet Without PodDisruptionBudget
7249e3b0-9231-4af3-bc5f-5daf4988ecbf
Low Availability StatefulSets should be assigned with a PodDisruptionBudget to ensure high availability (read more) Documentation
No Drop Capabilities for Containers
21cef75f-289f-470e-8038-c7cee0664164
Low Best Practices Sees if Kubernetes Drop Capabilities exists to ensure containers security context (read more) Documentation
Metadata Label Is Invalid
bc3dabb6-fd50-40f8-b9ba-7429c9f1fb0e
Low Best Practices Check if any label in the metadata is invalid. (read more) Documentation
StatefulSet Requests Storage
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Low Build Process A StatefulSet requests volume storage. (read more) Documentation
Root Container Not Mounted As Read-only
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Low Build Process Check if the root container filesystem is not being mounted as read-only. (read more) Documentation
Pod or Container Without Security Context
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Low Insecure Configurations A security context defines privilege and access control settings for a Pod or Container (read more) Documentation
Image Without Digest
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Low Insecure Configurations Images should be specified together with their digests to ensure integrity (read more) Documentation
Image Pull Policy Of The Container Is Not Set To Always
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Low Insecure Configurations Image Pull Policy of the container must be defined and set to Always (read more) Documentation
Service Type is NodePort
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Low Networking and Firewall Service type should not be NodePort (read more) Documentation
Workload Host Port Not Specified
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Low Networking and Firewall Verifies if Kubernetes workload's host port is specified (read more) Documentation
Deployment Has No PodAntiAffinity
461ed7e4-f8d5-4bc1-b3c6-64ddb4fd00a3
Low Resource Management Check if Deployment resources don't have a podAntiAffinity policy, which prevents multiple pods from being scheduled on the same node. (read more) Documentation
CronJob Deadline Not Configured
58876b44-a690-4e9f-9214-7735fa0dd15d
Low Resource Management Cronjobs must have a configured deadline, which means the attribute 'starting_deadline_seconds' must be defined (read more) Documentation
Secrets As Environment Variables
6d8f1a10-b6cd-48f0-b960-f7c535d5cdb8
Low Secret Management Container should not use secrets as environment variables (read more) Documentation
Invalid Image
e76cca7c-c3f9-4fc9-884c-b2831168ebd8
Low Supply-Chain Image must be defined and not be empty or equal to latest. (read more) Documentation

GITHUB

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform GITHUB:

Query Severity Category Description Help
Github Organization Webhook With SSL Disabled
ce7c874e-1b88-450b-a5e4-cb76ada3c8a9
Medium Encryption Check if insecure SSL is being used in the GitHub organization webhooks (read more) Documentation
GitHub Repository Set To Public
15d8a7fd-465a-4d15-a868-add86552f17b
Medium Insecure Configurations Repositories must be set to private, which means the attribute 'visibility' must be set to 'private' and/or the attribute 'private' must be set to true (the attribute 'visibility' overrides 'private') (read more) Documentation

GCP

Bellow are listed queries related with Terraform GCP:

Query Severity Category Description Help
Cloud Storage Anonymous or Publicly Accessible
a6cd52a1-3056-4910-96a5-894de9f3f3b3
High Access Control Cloud Storage Buckets must not be anonymously or publicly accessible, which means the attribute 'members' must not possess 'allUsers' or 'allAuthenticatedUsers' (read more) Documentation
Cloud Storage Bucket Is Publicly Accessible
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High Access Control Cloud Storage Bucket is anonymously or publicly accessible (read more) Documentation
OSLogin Disabled
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High Access Control Verifies that the OSLogin is enabled (read more) Documentation
VM With Full Cloud Access
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High Access Control A VM instance is configured to use the default service account with full access to all Cloud APIs (read more) Documentation
BigQuery Dataset Is Public
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High Access Control BigQuery dataset is anonymously or publicly accessible (read more) Documentation
SQL DB Instance Backup Disabled
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High Backup Checks if backup configuration is enabled for all Cloud SQL Database instances (read more) Documentation
KMS Crypto Key is Publicly Accessible
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High Encryption KMS Crypto Key should not be publicly accessible. In other words, the KMS Crypto Key policy should not set 'allUsers' or 'allAuthenticatedUsers' in the attribute 'member'/'members' (read more) Documentation
DNSSEC Using RSASHA1
ccc3100c-0fdd-4a5e-9908-c10107291860
High Encryption DNSSEC should not use the RSASHA1 algorithm, which means if, within the 'dnssec_config' block, the 'default_key_specs' block exists with the 'algorithm' field is 'rsasha1' which is bad. (read more) Documentation
SQL DB Instance With SSL Disabled
02474449-71aa-40a1-87ae-e14497747b00
High Encryption Cloud SQL Database Instance should have SLL enabled (read more) Documentation
Not Proper Email Account In Use
9356962e-4a4f-4d06-ac59-dc8008775eaa
High Insecure Configurations Gmail accounts are being used instead of corporate credentials (read more) Documentation
Private Cluster Disabled
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High Insecure Configurations Kubernetes Clusters must be created with Private Clusters enabled, meaning the 'private_cluster_config' must be defined and the attributes 'enable_private_nodes' and 'enable_private_endpoint' must be true (read more) Documentation
Cluster Labels Disabled
65c1bc7a-4835-4ac4-a2b6-13d310b0648d
High Insecure Configurations Kubernetes Clusters must be configured with labels, which means the attribute 'resource_labels' must be defined (read more) Documentation
IP Aliasing Disabled
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High Insecure Configurations Kubernetes Clusters must be created with Alias IP ranges enabled, which means the attribut 'ip_allocation_policy' must be defined and, if defined, the attribute 'networking_mode' must be VPC_NATIVE (read more) Documentation
GKE Legacy Authorization Enabled
5baa92d2-d8ee-4c75-88a4-52d9d8bb8067
High Insecure Configurations Kubernetes Engine Clusters must have Legacy Authorization set to disabled, which means the attribute 'enable_legacy_abac' must not be true (read more) Documentation
SQL DB Instance Publicly Accessible
b187edca-b81e-4fdc-aff4-aab57db45edb
High Insecure Configurations Cloud SQL instances should not be publicly accessible. (read more) Documentation
Pod Security Policy Disabled
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High Insecure Configurations Kubernetes Clusters must have Pod Security Policy controller enabled, which means there must be a 'pod_security_policy_config' with the 'enabled' attribute equal to true (read more) Documentation
Legacy Client Certificate Auth Enabled
73fb21a1-b19a-45b1-b648-b47b1678681e
High Insecure Configurations Kubernetes Clusters must use the default OAuth authentication, which means 'master_auth' must either be undefined or have 'client_certificate_config' with the attribute 'issue_client_certificate' equal to false (read more) Documentation
Network Policy Disabled
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High Insecure Configurations Kubernetes Engine Clusters must have Network Policy enabled, meaning that the attribute 'network_policy.enabled' must be true and the attribute 'addons_config.network_policy_config.disabled' must be false (read more) Documentation
Stackdriver Logging Disabled
4c7ebcb2-eae2-461e-bc83-456ee2d4f694
High Observability Kubernetes Engine Clusters must have Stackdriver Logging enabled, which means the attribute 'logging_service' must either be undefined or set to 'logging.googleapis.com/kubernetes' (read more) Documentation
Cloud Storage Bucket Logging Not Enabled
d6cabc3a-d57e-48c2-b341-bf3dd4f4a120
High Observability Cloud storage bucket should have logging enabled (read more) Documentation
Stackdriver Monitoring Disabled
30e8dfd2-3591-4d19-8d11-79e93106c93d
High Observability Kubernetes Engine Clusters must have Stackdriver Monitoring enabled, which means the attribute 'monitoring_service' must either be undefined or set to 'monitoring.googleapis.com/kubernetes' (read more) Documentation
IAM Audit Not Properly Configured
89fe890f-b480-460c-8b6b-7d8b1468adb4
High Observability Audit Logging Configuration is defective (read more) Documentation
Cloud Storage Bucket Versioning Disabled
e7e961ac-d17e-4413-84bc-8a1fbe242944
High Observability Cloud Storage Bucket should have versioning enabled (read more) Documentation
Node Auto Upgrade Disabled
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High Resource Management Kubernetes nodes must have auto upgrades set to true, which means Node 'auto_upgrade' should be enabled for Kubernetes Clusters (read more) Documentation
Google Project IAM Member Service Account has Token Creator or Account User Role
c68b4e6d-4e01-4ca1-b256-1e18e875785c
Medium Access Control Verifies if Google Poject IAM Member Service Account doesn't have a Account User or Token Creator associated (read more) Documentation
Google Project IAM Member Service Account Has Admin Role
84d36481-fd63-48cb-838e-635c44806ec2
Medium Access Control Verifies that Google Project IAM Member Service Account doesn't have an Admin Role associated (read more) Documentation
Google Project IAM Binding Service Account has Token Creator or Account User Role
617ef6ff-711e-4bd7-94ae-e965911b1b40
Medium Access Control Verifies if Google Project IAM Binding Service Account doesn't have an Account User or Token Creator Role associated (read more) Documentation
KMS Admin and CryptoKey Roles In Use
92e4464a-4139-4d57-8742-b5acc0347680
Medium Access Control Google Project IAM Policy should not assign a KMS admin role and CryptoKey role to the same member (read more) Documentation
Disk Encryption Disabled
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Medium Encryption VM disks for critical VMs must be encrypted with Customer Supplied Encryption Keys (CSEK) or with Customer-managed encryption keys (CMEK), which means the attribute 'disk_encryption_key' must be defined and its sub attributes 'raw_key' or 'kms_key_self_link' must also be defined (read more) Documentation
Google Compute SSL Policy Weak Cipher In Use
14a457f0-473d-4d1d-9e37-6d99b355b336
Medium Encryption This query confirms if Google Compute SSL Policy Weak Chyper Suits is Enabled, to do so we need to check if TLS is TLS_1_2, because other version have Weak Chypers (read more) Documentation
Shielded GKE Nodes Disabled
579a0727-9c29-4d58-8195-fc5802a8bdb4
Medium Insecure Configurations GKE cluster nodes must be launched with Shielded VM enabled, which means the attribute 'enable_shielded_nodes' must be set to 'true'. (read more) Documentation
Google Container Node Pool Auto Repair Disabled
acfdbec6-4a17-471f-b412-169d77553332
Medium Insecure Configurations Google Container Node Pool Auto Repair should be enabled. This service periodically checks for failing nodes and repairs them to ensure a smooth running state. (read more) Documentation
Cloud DNS Without DNSSEC
5ef61c88-bbb4-4725-b1df-55d23c9676bb
Medium Insecure Configurations DNSSEC must be enabled for Cloud DNS (read more) Documentation
OSLogin Is Disabled For VM Instance
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Medium Insecure Configurations Check if any VM instance disables OSLogin (read more) Documentation
Google Storage Bucket Level Access Disabled
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Medium Insecure Configurations Google Storage Bucket Level Access should be enabled (read more) Documentation
Google Project Auto Create Network Disabled
59571246-3f62-4965-a96f-c7d97e269351
Medium Insecure Configurations Verifies if the Google Project Auto Create Network is Disabled (read more) Documentation
Shielded VM Disabled
1b44e234-3d73-41a8-9954-0b154135280e
Medium Insecure Configurations Compute instances must be launched with Shielded VM enabled, which means the attribute 'shielded_instance_config' must be defined and its sub attributes 'enable_secure_boot', 'enable_vtpm' and 'enable_integrity_monitoring' must be set to true (read more) Documentation
COS Node Image Not Used
8a893e46-e267-485a-8690-51f39951de58
Medium Insecure Configurations The node image should be Container-Optimized OS(COS) (read more) Documentation
Using Default Service Account
3cb4af0b-056d-4fb1-8b95-fdc4593625ff
Medium Insecure Defaults Instances should not be configured to use the Default Service Account, that has full access to all Cloud APIs, which means the attribute 'service_account' and its sub attribute 'email' must be defined. Additionally, 'email' must not be empty and must also not be a default Google Compute Engine service account. (read more) Documentation
GKE Using Default Service Account
1c8eef02-17b1-4a3e-b01d-dcc3292d2c38
Medium Insecure Defaults Kubernetes Engine Clusters should not be configured to use the default service account (read more) Documentation
SSH Access Is Not Restricted
c4dcdcdf-10dd-4bf4-b4a0-8f6239e6aaa0
Medium Networking and Firewall Google Firewall should not allow SSH access (port 22) from the Internet (public CIDR block) to ensure the principle of least privileges (read more) Documentation
Serial Ports Are Enabled For VM Instances
97fa667a-d05b-4f16-9071-58b939f34751
Medium Networking and Firewall Google Compute Engine VM instances should not enable serial ports. When enabled, anyone can access your VM, if they know the username, project ID, SSH key, instance name and zone (read more) Documentation
RDP Access Is Not Restricted
678fd659-96f2-454a-a2a0-c2571f83a4a3
Medium Networking and Firewall Check if the Google compute firewall allows unrestricted RDP access. Allowed ports should not contain RDP port 3389 (read more) Documentation
Google Compute Network Using Firewall Rule that Allows All Ports
22ef1d26-80f8-4a6c-8c15-f35aab3cac78
Medium Networking and Firewall Google Compute Network should not use a firewall rule that allows all ports (read more) Documentation
Google Compute Network Using Default Firewall Rule
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Medium Networking and Firewall Google Compute Network should not use default firewall rule (read more) Documentation
IP Forwarding Enabled
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Medium Networking and Firewall Instances must not have IP forwarding enabled, which means the attribute 'can_ip_forward' must not be true (read more) Documentation
Google Compute Subnetwork Logging Disabled
40430747-442d-450a-a34f-dc57149f4609
Medium Observability This query checks if logs are enabled for a Google Compute Subnetwork resource. (read more) Documentation
Service Account with Improper Privileges
cefdad16-0dd5-4ac5-8ed2-a37502c78672
Medium Resource Management Service account should not have improper privileges like admin, editor, owner, or write roles (read more) Documentation
Project-wide SSH Keys Are Enabled In VM Instances
3e4d5ce6-3280-4027-8010-c26eeea1ec01
Medium Secret Management VM Instance should block project-wide SSH keys (read more) Documentation
High Google KMS Crypto Key Rotation Period
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Medium Secret Management KMS encryption keys should be rotated every 90 days or less. A short lifetime of encryption keys reduces the potential blast radius in case of compromise. (read more) Documentation
Outdated GKE Version
128df7ec-f185-48bc-8913-ce756a3ccb85
Low Best Practices Running outdated versions of Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) can expose it to known vulnerabilities and attacks. To reduce these risks, it is recommended to ensure that GKE is always running the latest version. (read more) Documentation
User with IAM Role
704fcc44-a58f-4af5-82e2-93f2a58ef918
Low Best Practices As a best practice, it is better to assign an IAM Role to a group than to a user (read more) Documentation
Google Compute Subnetwork with Private Google Access Disabled
ee7b93c1-b3f8-4a3b-9588-146d481814f5
Low Networking and Firewall Google Compute Subnetwork should have Private Google Access enabled, which means 'private_ip_google_access' should be set to true (read more) Documentation
Google Compute Network Using Firewall Rule that Allows Port Range
e6f61c37-106b-449f-a5bb-81bfcaceb8b4
Low Networking and Firewall Google Compute Network should not use a firewall rule that allows port range (read more) Documentation